Inhoudsopgave
Week 1 – Klassieke theorieën en rationele keuze...........................................................................................4
Pre klassieke theorie – Micro................................................................................................................................4
Klassieke criminologie – Micro.............................................................................................................................4
Cesare Beccaria................................................................................................................................................4
Jeremy Bentham..............................................................................................................................................4
Neo/nieuw klassieke criminologie – Micro...........................................................................................................5
Rationele keuze theorie...................................................................................................................................5
Routine activities theory..................................................................................................................................5
Situationele en gelegenheidstheorieën...........................................................................................................5
Week 2 – Biologische en psychologisch perspectief op criminaliteit................................................................5
Biologisch + positivistisch – Micro........................................................................................................................5
Lombroso.........................................................................................................................................................5
De Italiaanse school.........................................................................................................................................6
Wiliam Sheldon................................................................................................................................................6
Buikhuisen........................................................................................................................................................6
Biosociale criminologie – Micro/Meso.................................................................................................................7
Psychisch analytische theorie – Micro..................................................................................................................7
Sigmund Freud.................................................................................................................................................7
Aichorn.............................................................................................................................................................7
John Dollard.....................................................................................................................................................7
Trait-based personality theorie – Micro...............................................................................................................8
Gedrag, situatie en sociale leer en modeling theorie – Micro/Meso...................................................................8
Behavioural Learning Theory...........................................................................................................................8
Social learning and modeling theorie..............................................................................................................8
Cognitieve theorie – Micro...................................................................................................................................8
Piaget...............................................................................................................................................................8
Kohlberg...........................................................................................................................................................9
Beck..................................................................................................................................................................9
Ecologische psychologie – Meso...........................................................................................................................9
Levine en Perkins.............................................................................................................................................9
Evolutionaire psychologie – Mirco........................................................................................................................9
Week 3 – sociaal ecologische theorie........................................................................................................... 10
De Chicago school social ecologie – Meso..........................................................................................................10
Robert Park....................................................................................................................................................10
Social disorganization....................................................................................................................................10
Shaw en McKay’s Landmark research...........................................................................................................10
Nieuwe social ecologische Theorieën: 1960s – Meso.........................................................................................11
Urban design and environmental criminology..............................................................................................11
Kritische ecologie...........................................................................................................................................11
Integrated and systematic ecology................................................................................................................11
Cultuur theories van criminaliteit en afwijking – Meso......................................................................................11
Sellin’s Culture Conflict Theory......................................................................................................................11
Week 4 – sociale leer theorie en de controle benadering..............................................................................11
1
, Sociale leer theorie – Meso.................................................................................................................................11
Sutherland’s Differential Association Theorie...............................................................................................12
Modified differentials association theory......................................................................................................12
Cognitieve sociale leer theorie......................................................................................................................14
Neutralization theory.....................................................................................................................................14
Bandura’s Moral disengagement theorie......................................................................................................15
Controle theorieën – Meso.................................................................................................................................15
Hirschi’s sociale controle theorie..................................................................................................................15
Hirschi and Gottfredson Self-control theorie................................................................................................16
Labelling theorie.................................................................................................................................................16
Lemert’s primary and secondary deviance...................................................................................................16
Becker’s interactionist theorie......................................................................................................................16
Week 5 – Anomie en de Spanningsbenadering.............................................................................................17
Founders of Anomie and Strain Theory..............................................................................................................17
Emile Durkheim.............................................................................................................................................17
Robert K. Merton...........................................................................................................................................17
Cohen: Status Frustration and Delinquent subcultures................................................................................18
Recente Anomie en Strain Theorie.....................................................................................................................19
Agnew’s general (or revised) Strain theory...................................................................................................19
Messner and Rosenfield’s Institutional Anomie Theory...............................................................................20
Global Anomie theory and Crime..................................................................................................................20
Week 6 – Subculturele benadering............................................................................................................... 21
Cohen zie ook week 5...................................................................................................................................21
Cloward en Ohlin zie week 5........................................................................................................................21
Week 7 – Kritische en culturele criminologie................................................................................................21
Feministische criminologie.................................................................................................................................21
Liberaal feminisme........................................................................................................................................21
Radicaal feminisme........................................................................................................................................21
Marxistisch feminisme...................................................................................................................................22
Socialistisch feminisme..................................................................................................................................22
Gendred theory.............................................................................................................................................23
Nieuwe Kritische criminologie............................................................................................................................23
Left realism....................................................................................................................................................23
Post modernism.............................................................................................................................................23
Constitutive criminologie...............................................................................................................................24
Culturele criminologie...................................................................................................................................24
Anarchism, abolitionism, Peace-making and restorative justice..................................................................24
Critical Race Theory.......................................................................................................................................24
Week 8 – Groene criminologie..................................................................................................................... 25
The roots conflicttheorie.....................................................................................................................................25
Max weber.....................................................................................................................................................25
Georg Simmel................................................................................................................................................26
Ralf Dahrendorf.............................................................................................................................................26
George Vold...................................................................................................................................................26
Hedendaagse conflict criminologie....................................................................................................................26
Austin Turk.....................................................................................................................................................26
Richard Quinney............................................................................................................................................27
Radicale theorie..................................................................................................................................................27
2
, Karl Marx en Friedrich Engels........................................................................................................................27
Willem Bonger...............................................................................................................................................28
Hedendaagse Radicale theorie......................................................................................................................28
Groene criminologie...........................................................................................................................................29
Verschillende verklaringsniveaus theorieën:
Micro – Individu (aangeboren, ontwikkeling, risicofactoren)
Meso – de omgeving (gezin, school, vrienden)
Macro – de maatschappij (economische omstandigheden, gelegenheid, beleid)
3
Week 1 – Klassieke theorieën en rationele keuze...........................................................................................4
Pre klassieke theorie – Micro................................................................................................................................4
Klassieke criminologie – Micro.............................................................................................................................4
Cesare Beccaria................................................................................................................................................4
Jeremy Bentham..............................................................................................................................................4
Neo/nieuw klassieke criminologie – Micro...........................................................................................................5
Rationele keuze theorie...................................................................................................................................5
Routine activities theory..................................................................................................................................5
Situationele en gelegenheidstheorieën...........................................................................................................5
Week 2 – Biologische en psychologisch perspectief op criminaliteit................................................................5
Biologisch + positivistisch – Micro........................................................................................................................5
Lombroso.........................................................................................................................................................5
De Italiaanse school.........................................................................................................................................6
Wiliam Sheldon................................................................................................................................................6
Buikhuisen........................................................................................................................................................6
Biosociale criminologie – Micro/Meso.................................................................................................................7
Psychisch analytische theorie – Micro..................................................................................................................7
Sigmund Freud.................................................................................................................................................7
Aichorn.............................................................................................................................................................7
John Dollard.....................................................................................................................................................7
Trait-based personality theorie – Micro...............................................................................................................8
Gedrag, situatie en sociale leer en modeling theorie – Micro/Meso...................................................................8
Behavioural Learning Theory...........................................................................................................................8
Social learning and modeling theorie..............................................................................................................8
Cognitieve theorie – Micro...................................................................................................................................8
Piaget...............................................................................................................................................................8
Kohlberg...........................................................................................................................................................9
Beck..................................................................................................................................................................9
Ecologische psychologie – Meso...........................................................................................................................9
Levine en Perkins.............................................................................................................................................9
Evolutionaire psychologie – Mirco........................................................................................................................9
Week 3 – sociaal ecologische theorie........................................................................................................... 10
De Chicago school social ecologie – Meso..........................................................................................................10
Robert Park....................................................................................................................................................10
Social disorganization....................................................................................................................................10
Shaw en McKay’s Landmark research...........................................................................................................10
Nieuwe social ecologische Theorieën: 1960s – Meso.........................................................................................11
Urban design and environmental criminology..............................................................................................11
Kritische ecologie...........................................................................................................................................11
Integrated and systematic ecology................................................................................................................11
Cultuur theories van criminaliteit en afwijking – Meso......................................................................................11
Sellin’s Culture Conflict Theory......................................................................................................................11
Week 4 – sociale leer theorie en de controle benadering..............................................................................11
1
, Sociale leer theorie – Meso.................................................................................................................................11
Sutherland’s Differential Association Theorie...............................................................................................12
Modified differentials association theory......................................................................................................12
Cognitieve sociale leer theorie......................................................................................................................14
Neutralization theory.....................................................................................................................................14
Bandura’s Moral disengagement theorie......................................................................................................15
Controle theorieën – Meso.................................................................................................................................15
Hirschi’s sociale controle theorie..................................................................................................................15
Hirschi and Gottfredson Self-control theorie................................................................................................16
Labelling theorie.................................................................................................................................................16
Lemert’s primary and secondary deviance...................................................................................................16
Becker’s interactionist theorie......................................................................................................................16
Week 5 – Anomie en de Spanningsbenadering.............................................................................................17
Founders of Anomie and Strain Theory..............................................................................................................17
Emile Durkheim.............................................................................................................................................17
Robert K. Merton...........................................................................................................................................17
Cohen: Status Frustration and Delinquent subcultures................................................................................18
Recente Anomie en Strain Theorie.....................................................................................................................19
Agnew’s general (or revised) Strain theory...................................................................................................19
Messner and Rosenfield’s Institutional Anomie Theory...............................................................................20
Global Anomie theory and Crime..................................................................................................................20
Week 6 – Subculturele benadering............................................................................................................... 21
Cohen zie ook week 5...................................................................................................................................21
Cloward en Ohlin zie week 5........................................................................................................................21
Week 7 – Kritische en culturele criminologie................................................................................................21
Feministische criminologie.................................................................................................................................21
Liberaal feminisme........................................................................................................................................21
Radicaal feminisme........................................................................................................................................21
Marxistisch feminisme...................................................................................................................................22
Socialistisch feminisme..................................................................................................................................22
Gendred theory.............................................................................................................................................23
Nieuwe Kritische criminologie............................................................................................................................23
Left realism....................................................................................................................................................23
Post modernism.............................................................................................................................................23
Constitutive criminologie...............................................................................................................................24
Culturele criminologie...................................................................................................................................24
Anarchism, abolitionism, Peace-making and restorative justice..................................................................24
Critical Race Theory.......................................................................................................................................24
Week 8 – Groene criminologie..................................................................................................................... 25
The roots conflicttheorie.....................................................................................................................................25
Max weber.....................................................................................................................................................25
Georg Simmel................................................................................................................................................26
Ralf Dahrendorf.............................................................................................................................................26
George Vold...................................................................................................................................................26
Hedendaagse conflict criminologie....................................................................................................................26
Austin Turk.....................................................................................................................................................26
Richard Quinney............................................................................................................................................27
Radicale theorie..................................................................................................................................................27
2
, Karl Marx en Friedrich Engels........................................................................................................................27
Willem Bonger...............................................................................................................................................28
Hedendaagse Radicale theorie......................................................................................................................28
Groene criminologie...........................................................................................................................................29
Verschillende verklaringsniveaus theorieën:
Micro – Individu (aangeboren, ontwikkeling, risicofactoren)
Meso – de omgeving (gezin, school, vrienden)
Macro – de maatschappij (economische omstandigheden, gelegenheid, beleid)
3