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TCAR POST-TEST EXAM|| ACTUAL TEST ALL QUES 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w
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1. Helmets and automobile airbags work because they
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5w prevent blows to the head. 5w 5w 5w 5w
5w reduce acceleration injuries. 5w 5w
5w increase deceleration speed. 5w 5w
5w add deceleration distance. - ANSWER: reduce acceleration injuries.
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2. Which of the following statements best describes knife wounds? Their velocity is
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_____, the temporary cavity _____, and damage _____.
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5w low; depends on the size of the knife; is usually extensive
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5w low; is insignificant; is limited to structures directly in object's path
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5w high; will be small; affects structures at some distance from the wound tract
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5w high; may be massive; results in widespread tissue destruction - ANSWER: low; is
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5w insignificant; is limited to structures directly in object's path 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w
4. Injury to which body structure is commonly a DELAYED finding in the blast trauma
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patient?
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5w Heart
5w Bladder
5w Bowel
5w Spleen - ANSWER: Bowel 5w 5w 5w
5. Shock occurs when
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, 2|P a g e
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5w the sodium-potassium pump fails.
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5w ATP levels are less than lactic acid levels.
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5w cellular oxygen demand is greater than supply.
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5w aerobic metabolism exceeds anaerobic metabolism. - ANSWER: cellular oxygen
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5w demand is greater than supply. 5w 5w 5w 5w
6. _____ shock is the most common type of shock immediately after traumatic injury.
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Distributive Septic Cardiogenic Hypovolemic - ANSWER: Hypovolemic 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w
7. Which findings suggest a trauma patient is experiencing cardiogenic shock?
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5w Bradycardia, cyanosis, and elevated mean arterial pressure 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w
5w High shock index, mottling, and hypotension
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5w Tachycardia, flushing, and widened pulse pressure 5w 5w 5w 5w 5w
5w Pallor, course breath sounds, and hypertension - ANSWER: High shock index,
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5w mottling, and hypotension 5w 5w
8. A multisystem trauma patient has become progressively tachycardic and
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hypotensive one week after hospital admission. Pulse pressure is wide. The most likely
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explanation for this finding is
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5w dehydration.
5w fat embolism syndrome.
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5w surgical site bleeding. 5w 5w
5w sepsis. - ANSWER: sepsis. 5w 5w 5w