Case Study Analysis: The Martinez Family
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Case Study Analysis: The Martinez Family
Understanding the Client’s Context
The Social worker evaluating the Martinez family needs to understand their cultural
roots. Their recent move from Guatemala created a strong bond between their extended family
members and their religious traditions and cultural heritage. Their journey to America brought
both psychological suffering and financial hardship. They faced many challenges because they
did not have proper documentation. Maria had to face depression and anxiety because of the
traumatic things that happened during her migration. The fear of deportation makes her avoid
professional treatment services. Juan deals with unfair treatment at work due to his jobs and his
weak English stops him from fighting for his work rights. The school bullying damaged Sofia's
self-confidence and affected her learning, which made her withdraw from social groups. The
emotional trauma and uncertain living conditions make Diego act withdrawn with bad behavior.
Medical staff links Ana's stomach pains to stress because they diagnose them as stress-induced
conditions. The youngest family member bears an extreme emotional burden. The families need
exceptional help because they do not understand U.S. medical training and legal processes.
Cultural Competence Principles
Social workers who want to provide successful services to immigrant families need to
develop cultural competence as their fundamental practice element. Moreover, social workers
who practice cultural competence show practical communication skills with diverse cultural
backgrounds to honor client values and worldviews, according to Osborn and Karandikar (2022).
Practitioners who possess this competence create individualized intervention approaches for their