EOR Exam Women's Health Questions With Answers
The fundus is at the umbilicus at approximately d. low estradiol, low fsh and lh - -b. low
how many weeks? - -20 estradiol, high fsh and lh
At how many weeks is the test for gestational 36 year old woman presents with noted mass in
diabetes performed - -24-28 right breast that has remained unchanged
through three menstrual cycles. She has a history
of smaller benign cystic disease. What is the best
At what point during a normal pregnancy should diagnostic step after an initial ultrasound? -
exams go from every 4 weeks to every 3 weeks? -Aspiration of dominant mass
- -28 weeks
24 year old female presents with complaint of
A women whose LMP was on June 6th will have inability to get pregnant over the last year and is
what estimated due date according to Nägele's concerened about the growth of dark hair along
rule - -3/13 her chin and jawline. Her last menstrual period
was 6 months ago, she is overweight. From the
description what is the most likely etiology of the
A blueish cervix seen at early pregnancy is patient's complaint- - -PCOS
known as whose sign? - -Chadwick's
A hard, immobile, irregularly shaped solitary
When can chronic villus sampling be performed? mass, with positive LAD is indicative of? - -
- -10-12 weeks breast cancer
What is quickening and when does it occur? - Which of the following best describes the
purpose of intravenous magnesium sulfate in
-When mother first starts feeling
patients with preeclampsia?
movement for first time. Typically around 20
A. Prevention of convulsions
weeks, may be earlier for multiparous women.
B. Prevention of HELLP syndrome
C. Lowering of blood pressure
abnormal placenta development covering the D. Reversal of proteinuria - -A. Magnesium
sulfate is used to prevent and treat eclamptic
cervix? - -Placenta Previa
seizures. Magnesium sulfate is not sufficient to
treat
hypertension, therefore antihypertensives must
The umbilical vein carries _____ blood? - - be added. Magnesium sulfate is excreted solely
Oxygenated from the
kidneys and urine output must be preserved to
prevent accumulation of the drug. Magnesium
Which of the following Lab studies would be sulfate does
seen in menopause- nothing to prevent HELLP syndrome.
a. high estradiol, low fsh and LH
b. low estradiol, high fsh and lh
c. high estradiol, high fsh and lh
,EOR Exam Women's Health Questions With Answers
A 25 year-old female presents for a routine red lesions that bleed easily.
gynecological examination. You palpate a 2 cm
breast mass in her right
breast. Her menstrual period was last week. She A 16 year-old nulliparous acutely ill female
has no family history of breast cancer. What is presents with bilateral lower abdominal pain. She
the modality of has a temperature of
choice to further evaluate her breast mass? 100.4 degrees F and on examination has a
A. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tender, enlarged left adnexa. Cervical culture is
B. Excisional biopsy positive for Chlamydia.
C. Ultrasound Ultrasound reveals a complex tubular structure in
D. Mammography - -(u) A. MRI's of the the left adnexal area. What is the recommended
breast are done in patients with prior breast treatment?
cancer or who have BRCA 1 or 2 positivity. A. Outpatient treatment with IM ceftriaxone and
(u) B. Excisional biopsy is not indicated without oral doxycycline
differentiation of lesion by ultrasound. B. Oral doxycycline
CORRECT: C. In a 25 year-old an ultrasound is C. IM procaine penicillin
the best choice because of the density of the D. Hospitalization with parenteral doxycycline
breast tissue in young and cefoxitin - -D. This patient has pelvic
women. inflammatory disease and most likely a tubo-
(u) D. Mammographies are not recommended in ovarian abscess. It is recommended that
women prior to the age of 35 without family the patient be hospitalized and treated with high-
history of breast dose IV antibiotic therapy. For patients with tubo-
cancer or BRCA positive. ovarian
abscesses, surgical drainage is often necessary.
A 26 year-old woman requests screening after
her boyfriend was treated for a sexually Dysmenorrhea would most likely occur in which
transmitted infection recently. of the following patients?
On examination you find a painless vulvar ulcer. A. A young teenager who just started having her
Which of the following is the most likely menses
diagnosis? B. A woman on birth control pills
A. Herpes C. A marathon runner with one menses per year
B. Syphilis D. A 35 year-old woman with regular cycles -
C. Chancroid -(u) A. Young teenagers who have just
D. Granuloma inguinale - -(u) A. The started their menses are unlikely to have
classic presentation of herpes is a painful dysmenorrhea, because they
vesicle. usually are anovulatory for up to one year.
CORRECT: B. The primary lesion of syphilis (u) B. Women on birth control pills do not have
presents as a painless ulcer or chancre. dysmenorrhea because they do not ovulate on
Secondary syphilis presents with a oral contraceptives
skin rash lymphadenopathy and mucocutaneous and OCPs are used to treat dysmenorrhea.
lesions. (u) C. Marathon runners are often amenorrheic or
(u) C. Chancroid presents with a painful genital have oligoamenorrhea. They do not have
ulcer and tender suppurative inguinal dysmenorrhea because
adenopathy. dysmenorrhea is a function of ovulatory cycles.
(u) D. Granuloma inguinale presents with raised, CORRECT: D. Women with regular menstrual
, EOR Exam Women's Health Questions With Answers
cycles are most likely to have dysmenorrhea. C. Use of forceps or vacuum extractor to shorten
Dysmenorrhea is caused by a second stage of labor
excess of prostaglandin F 2 alpha. Prostaglandin D. Cesarean section prior to onset of labor and
production increases under the influence of rupture of membranes - -D. Cesarean
progesterone, section performed prior to the onset of labor and
reaching a peak at, or soon after, the start of rupture of membranes significantly reduces the
menstruation. risk of perinatal HIV transmission. Planned
cesarean section delivery at 38 weeks of
gestation to prevent
A 25 year-old female, G2 P1001, presents to perinatal transmission of HIV is recommended in
your office at 11-weeks gestation with vaginal women with a viral load of >1000 copies/mL.
bleeding, mild lower
abdominal cramping, and bilateral lower pelvic
discomfort. On examination, blood is noted at the On physical examination of a pregnant patient,
dilated cervical os. which can be considered a normal finding?
No tissue is protruding from the cervical os. The A. Increased second heart sound split with
uterus by palpation is 8-9 weeks gestation. No inspiration
other abnormalities B. Diastolic murmur
are found. Which of the following is the most C. Facial edema
likely diagnosis? D. Hyperreflexia - -CORRECT: A.
A. Threatened abortion Increased second heart sound split with
B. Inevitable abortion inspiration is common in pregnancy due to the
C. Incomplete abortion increased blood flow
D. Complete abortion - -(u) A. Threatened across the aortic and pulmonic valves.
abortion is characterized by bleeding in the first (u) B. Diastolic murmurs in pregnancy should be
trimester without loss of fluid or tissue. considered pathological and evaluated further.
CORRECT: B. Inevitable abortion is the gross (u) C. Facial edema in uncommon in pregnancy
rupture of membranes in the presence of cervical and if it occurs, the medical provider should
dilation. consider preeclampsia.
(u) C. Incomplete abortion is when the cervical (u) D. Hyperreflexia occurs with preeclampsia
os is open and allows passage of blood. The and does not occur in a normal pregnancy.
products of conception
may remain in utero or may partially extrude
through the open os. When is the recommendation for the next Pap
(u) D. Complete abortion refers to a documented smear in a 36 year-old patient with a history of 3
pregnancy that spontaneously passes all of the consecutive negative
products of annual Pap smears and no history of cervical
conception. dysplasia?
A. Yearly Pap smears
B. Pap smear in 4 years
Which of the following is recommended to reduce C. Pap smear in 3 years
the risk for perinatal transmission of HIV in a D. Patient does not need any further Pap smears
patient with a viral - -C. Women who have had 3 consecutive
load of >1000 copies/mL? negative annual Pap smears results may be
A. Vaginal delivery with female condom screened every 2 or 3 years
B. Episiotomy to shorten second stage of labor if they are 30 or older with no history of CIN 2 or
The fundus is at the umbilicus at approximately d. low estradiol, low fsh and lh - -b. low
how many weeks? - -20 estradiol, high fsh and lh
At how many weeks is the test for gestational 36 year old woman presents with noted mass in
diabetes performed - -24-28 right breast that has remained unchanged
through three menstrual cycles. She has a history
of smaller benign cystic disease. What is the best
At what point during a normal pregnancy should diagnostic step after an initial ultrasound? -
exams go from every 4 weeks to every 3 weeks? -Aspiration of dominant mass
- -28 weeks
24 year old female presents with complaint of
A women whose LMP was on June 6th will have inability to get pregnant over the last year and is
what estimated due date according to Nägele's concerened about the growth of dark hair along
rule - -3/13 her chin and jawline. Her last menstrual period
was 6 months ago, she is overweight. From the
description what is the most likely etiology of the
A blueish cervix seen at early pregnancy is patient's complaint- - -PCOS
known as whose sign? - -Chadwick's
A hard, immobile, irregularly shaped solitary
When can chronic villus sampling be performed? mass, with positive LAD is indicative of? - -
- -10-12 weeks breast cancer
What is quickening and when does it occur? - Which of the following best describes the
purpose of intravenous magnesium sulfate in
-When mother first starts feeling
patients with preeclampsia?
movement for first time. Typically around 20
A. Prevention of convulsions
weeks, may be earlier for multiparous women.
B. Prevention of HELLP syndrome
C. Lowering of blood pressure
abnormal placenta development covering the D. Reversal of proteinuria - -A. Magnesium
sulfate is used to prevent and treat eclamptic
cervix? - -Placenta Previa
seizures. Magnesium sulfate is not sufficient to
treat
hypertension, therefore antihypertensives must
The umbilical vein carries _____ blood? - - be added. Magnesium sulfate is excreted solely
Oxygenated from the
kidneys and urine output must be preserved to
prevent accumulation of the drug. Magnesium
Which of the following Lab studies would be sulfate does
seen in menopause- nothing to prevent HELLP syndrome.
a. high estradiol, low fsh and LH
b. low estradiol, high fsh and lh
c. high estradiol, high fsh and lh
,EOR Exam Women's Health Questions With Answers
A 25 year-old female presents for a routine red lesions that bleed easily.
gynecological examination. You palpate a 2 cm
breast mass in her right
breast. Her menstrual period was last week. She A 16 year-old nulliparous acutely ill female
has no family history of breast cancer. What is presents with bilateral lower abdominal pain. She
the modality of has a temperature of
choice to further evaluate her breast mass? 100.4 degrees F and on examination has a
A. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tender, enlarged left adnexa. Cervical culture is
B. Excisional biopsy positive for Chlamydia.
C. Ultrasound Ultrasound reveals a complex tubular structure in
D. Mammography - -(u) A. MRI's of the the left adnexal area. What is the recommended
breast are done in patients with prior breast treatment?
cancer or who have BRCA 1 or 2 positivity. A. Outpatient treatment with IM ceftriaxone and
(u) B. Excisional biopsy is not indicated without oral doxycycline
differentiation of lesion by ultrasound. B. Oral doxycycline
CORRECT: C. In a 25 year-old an ultrasound is C. IM procaine penicillin
the best choice because of the density of the D. Hospitalization with parenteral doxycycline
breast tissue in young and cefoxitin - -D. This patient has pelvic
women. inflammatory disease and most likely a tubo-
(u) D. Mammographies are not recommended in ovarian abscess. It is recommended that
women prior to the age of 35 without family the patient be hospitalized and treated with high-
history of breast dose IV antibiotic therapy. For patients with tubo-
cancer or BRCA positive. ovarian
abscesses, surgical drainage is often necessary.
A 26 year-old woman requests screening after
her boyfriend was treated for a sexually Dysmenorrhea would most likely occur in which
transmitted infection recently. of the following patients?
On examination you find a painless vulvar ulcer. A. A young teenager who just started having her
Which of the following is the most likely menses
diagnosis? B. A woman on birth control pills
A. Herpes C. A marathon runner with one menses per year
B. Syphilis D. A 35 year-old woman with regular cycles -
C. Chancroid -(u) A. Young teenagers who have just
D. Granuloma inguinale - -(u) A. The started their menses are unlikely to have
classic presentation of herpes is a painful dysmenorrhea, because they
vesicle. usually are anovulatory for up to one year.
CORRECT: B. The primary lesion of syphilis (u) B. Women on birth control pills do not have
presents as a painless ulcer or chancre. dysmenorrhea because they do not ovulate on
Secondary syphilis presents with a oral contraceptives
skin rash lymphadenopathy and mucocutaneous and OCPs are used to treat dysmenorrhea.
lesions. (u) C. Marathon runners are often amenorrheic or
(u) C. Chancroid presents with a painful genital have oligoamenorrhea. They do not have
ulcer and tender suppurative inguinal dysmenorrhea because
adenopathy. dysmenorrhea is a function of ovulatory cycles.
(u) D. Granuloma inguinale presents with raised, CORRECT: D. Women with regular menstrual
, EOR Exam Women's Health Questions With Answers
cycles are most likely to have dysmenorrhea. C. Use of forceps or vacuum extractor to shorten
Dysmenorrhea is caused by a second stage of labor
excess of prostaglandin F 2 alpha. Prostaglandin D. Cesarean section prior to onset of labor and
production increases under the influence of rupture of membranes - -D. Cesarean
progesterone, section performed prior to the onset of labor and
reaching a peak at, or soon after, the start of rupture of membranes significantly reduces the
menstruation. risk of perinatal HIV transmission. Planned
cesarean section delivery at 38 weeks of
gestation to prevent
A 25 year-old female, G2 P1001, presents to perinatal transmission of HIV is recommended in
your office at 11-weeks gestation with vaginal women with a viral load of >1000 copies/mL.
bleeding, mild lower
abdominal cramping, and bilateral lower pelvic
discomfort. On examination, blood is noted at the On physical examination of a pregnant patient,
dilated cervical os. which can be considered a normal finding?
No tissue is protruding from the cervical os. The A. Increased second heart sound split with
uterus by palpation is 8-9 weeks gestation. No inspiration
other abnormalities B. Diastolic murmur
are found. Which of the following is the most C. Facial edema
likely diagnosis? D. Hyperreflexia - -CORRECT: A.
A. Threatened abortion Increased second heart sound split with
B. Inevitable abortion inspiration is common in pregnancy due to the
C. Incomplete abortion increased blood flow
D. Complete abortion - -(u) A. Threatened across the aortic and pulmonic valves.
abortion is characterized by bleeding in the first (u) B. Diastolic murmurs in pregnancy should be
trimester without loss of fluid or tissue. considered pathological and evaluated further.
CORRECT: B. Inevitable abortion is the gross (u) C. Facial edema in uncommon in pregnancy
rupture of membranes in the presence of cervical and if it occurs, the medical provider should
dilation. consider preeclampsia.
(u) C. Incomplete abortion is when the cervical (u) D. Hyperreflexia occurs with preeclampsia
os is open and allows passage of blood. The and does not occur in a normal pregnancy.
products of conception
may remain in utero or may partially extrude
through the open os. When is the recommendation for the next Pap
(u) D. Complete abortion refers to a documented smear in a 36 year-old patient with a history of 3
pregnancy that spontaneously passes all of the consecutive negative
products of annual Pap smears and no history of cervical
conception. dysplasia?
A. Yearly Pap smears
B. Pap smear in 4 years
Which of the following is recommended to reduce C. Pap smear in 3 years
the risk for perinatal transmission of HIV in a D. Patient does not need any further Pap smears
patient with a viral - -C. Women who have had 3 consecutive
load of >1000 copies/mL? negative annual Pap smears results may be
A. Vaginal delivery with female condom screened every 2 or 3 years
B. Episiotomy to shorten second stage of labor if they are 30 or older with no history of CIN 2 or
