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NCC-Maternal Newborn Study la
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Guide(Highly recommended A+ study
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guide)2022/2023 Questions and Answers
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1. A woman with a BMI of 18 gains 25 lbs during her pregnancy. This pregnancy is
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at increased risk for
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a. cesarean delivery
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b. Delivery of low birthweight delivery
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c. preeclampsia
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correct answer- b. delivery of a low birthweight infant
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2. During pregnancy, which of the following cardiovascular parameters increases by
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60%
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a. blood volume
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b. plasma volume
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c. red cell mass
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correct answer- b. plasma volume
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3. When pregnancy, a woman with epilepsy has a higher risk of seizures
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a. during labor through 24 hours postpartum
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b. from 72 hours to 1 week pp
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c. in the third trimester
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correct answer- a. during labor thru 24 hrs. pp
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4. The risk of developing diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes is
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a. increased only if there are also multiple diabetes risk factors
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b. increased with onset within 10-15 years in about 50% of those women
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c. the same as women who do not have gest. diabetes
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correct answer- b. increased with onset within 10-15 years in about 50%
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of those women
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5. A woman recieves magnesium sulfate during labor for gestational hypertension.
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What effect can this have on newborn?
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a. elevated cortisol levels
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b.hypoglycemia
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c.muscle weakness
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correct answer- c. muscle weakness
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6. A pregnant woman was diagnosed with varicella-zoster at 32 weeks gestation.
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She is now in active labor at 40 weeks gestation. The nurse would expect that
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which of the following would be appropriate in order to ensure the health of the
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newborn.
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a. admister zoster immunoglobulin to newborn at delivery
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b. admister zoster immunoglobulin to patient before delivery
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c. the mother's antibodies will be protective so no action is needed
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correct answer- c. the mother's antibodies will be protective so no action is
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needed
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7. In order to decrease the risk of fetal death to that of a non-smoker, a woman
must quit smoking
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a. before the pregnancy occurs
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b. by the end of the first trimester
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c. by the end of the 2nd trimester
correct answer- b. by the end of the first trimester
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8. A patient in preterm labor at 30 weeks received indocin, the newborn should be
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observed for?
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a. duodenal atresia
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b. Hirschsprung disease
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c. necrotizing entercolitis (NEC)
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correct answer- c. necrotizing enercolitis (NEC)
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9. What are the characteristics of dizygotic pregnancy?
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a. 1 placenta and 1 amniotic sac
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b. 1 placenta and 2 amniotic sacs
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c. 2 placentas and 2 amniotic sacs
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correct answer- c. 2 placentas and amniotic sacs
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10. A woman is diagnosed with oligohydramnios during her pregnancy. the
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fetus/newborn should be evaluated for
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a. diabetes insipidus
b. klippel-feil syndrome
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c. polycystic kidney disease
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correct answer- c
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11. A fetus at 36 weeks receives a BBP score of 6. the expectated management is
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a. immediate delivery
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b. repeat in 24 hrs
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c. schedule the next test in one week
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correct answer- b
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12. In evaluating the patient census for staff assignments, the pp nurse is told that a
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pateint in the high risk unit may be delivered and transferred to pp after delivery.
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A L/S ratio was performed with result of 2:0 the nurse would expect the following
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to occur?
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a. A PG (phosphatidyglycerol) test needs to be performed
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b. the lungs are mature, and delivery will occur
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c. the lungs are still immature, and the L/S will be repeated in 1 week
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correct answer- b
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13. Which of the following is a limitation of an alpha-fetaprotein (AFP) test?
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a. closed neural tube defects are not detected
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b. it will not detect down syndrome
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c. its best sensitivity is at 20 weeks
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correct answer- a
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14. A postpartum woman's prenatal history shows a quad screen with a maternal
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serum (MSAFP) lower than normal and higher than HCG and Inhibin A. The
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nurse can expect the diagnosis of the newborn?
a. neural tube defect
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b. Trisomy 21
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c. Underestimated gestational age
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correct answer- b
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15. An umbilical gas ( artery) reveals the following ph: 7.27, PC02: 50mm Hg; HC03:
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23 meq/Ll base excessl -3.6. this represents
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a. normal value
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b. metabolic acidosis
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c. respiratory acidosis
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correct answer- a
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16. Umbical blood gas values are used to?
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a. determine etiology of any immediate complication
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b. direct neonatal resuscitation efforts
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c. establish the metabolic status of the fetus
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correct answer- c
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17. Ultrasound for antepartum testing uses high frequency sound waves to produce
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an image that varies based on the
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a. amount of fetus moves
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b. density of the structure under the transducer
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c. strength of the reflected energy
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correct answer- b
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18. In evaluating a cord blood gas, if the pH is low, what other blood gas parameter
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is used to determine if the acidosis is respiratory or metabolic?
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a. PC02
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b. HCO3
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c. Po2
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correct answer- a
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19. Breech presentation increases risk for
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