NURS 3375 Exam 1 with correct answers
Biomedical |data |- |verified |answersSkinfold
Waist |circumference
Anthropometric |measurements |- |verified |answersHeight
Weight
BMI
Recommended |CHO |- |verified |answers45-65%
130g/day |
Rich |in |fiber
Lack |of |protein |in |diet |causes... |- |verified |answersFluid |retention |--> |ascites
Normal |prealbumin |- |verified |answers16-40
Prealbumin |measures... |- |verified |answersShort |term, |acute |changes
Normal |albumin |- |verified |answers3.5-5
What |does |albumin |do? |- |verified |answersKeeps |fluid |in |the |vascular |space
Hypoalbuminemia |--> |- |verified |answersFluid |retention |--> |ascites
Fatigue
Impaired |medication |absorption |
Skin |breakdown
Albumin |measures... |- |verified |answersLong |term, |chronic |changes
Recommended |protein |- |verified |answers10-35%
0.8mg/kg/day
1g/kg |after |70yo
Negative |nitrogen |balance |- |verified |answersProtein |breakdown |> |synthesis
Marasmus |- |verified |answersSevere |weight |loss |r/t |inadequate |protein |intake |due |to |acute |illness
Recommended |fats |- |verified |answers20-30%
Helps |prevent |weight |loss
, How |much |water |do |adults |lose |per |day |to |function? |- |verified |answers1750-3000
0.5-2 |mL/kg/hr. |of |urine |(>30 |mL/hr)
Recommended |water |intake |- |verified |answersMen |- |3-4
Women |- |2-3
1500mL/day |in |older |adults
4 |fat-soluble |vitamins |- |verified |answersA |- |vision, |immunity, |skin
D |- |calcium |maintenance
E |- |antioxidant
K |- |blood |clotting
9 |water-soluble |vitamins |- |verified |answersB1 |(thiamin) |- |nervous |function, |energy |metabolism |
B2 |(riboflavin) |- |generates |niacin
B3 |(niacin) |- |nervous |function
B6 |- |insulin, |hemoglobin, |and |antibody |production |
Folate |- |synthesizes |cells
B12 |- |fatty/amino |acid |metabolism
Pantothenic |acid |- |energy |metabolism
Biotin |- |energy |metabolism, |fatty/amino |acid |metabolism
C |- |antioxidant
6 |minerals |- |verified |answersCalcium |- |bone/teeth |formation, |clotting
Phosphorus |- |bone/teeth |formation, |hormone |regulation
Magnesium |- |bone |formation, |protein |synthesis, |CHO |metabolism
Iron |- |oxygen |transport
Zinc |- |tissue |growth, |wound |healing, |immunity
Chromium |- |insulin |cofactor
Dietary |acculturation |- |verified |answersWhen |eating |patterns |of |people |who |move |change |to |
resemble |those |of |the |host |country
American |cuisine |- |verified |answersDriven |by |expediency |and |ease
Hispanic |American |cuisine |- |verified |answersHigh-fiber
Complex |CHOs
Biomedical |data |- |verified |answersSkinfold
Waist |circumference
Anthropometric |measurements |- |verified |answersHeight
Weight
BMI
Recommended |CHO |- |verified |answers45-65%
130g/day |
Rich |in |fiber
Lack |of |protein |in |diet |causes... |- |verified |answersFluid |retention |--> |ascites
Normal |prealbumin |- |verified |answers16-40
Prealbumin |measures... |- |verified |answersShort |term, |acute |changes
Normal |albumin |- |verified |answers3.5-5
What |does |albumin |do? |- |verified |answersKeeps |fluid |in |the |vascular |space
Hypoalbuminemia |--> |- |verified |answersFluid |retention |--> |ascites
Fatigue
Impaired |medication |absorption |
Skin |breakdown
Albumin |measures... |- |verified |answersLong |term, |chronic |changes
Recommended |protein |- |verified |answers10-35%
0.8mg/kg/day
1g/kg |after |70yo
Negative |nitrogen |balance |- |verified |answersProtein |breakdown |> |synthesis
Marasmus |- |verified |answersSevere |weight |loss |r/t |inadequate |protein |intake |due |to |acute |illness
Recommended |fats |- |verified |answers20-30%
Helps |prevent |weight |loss
, How |much |water |do |adults |lose |per |day |to |function? |- |verified |answers1750-3000
0.5-2 |mL/kg/hr. |of |urine |(>30 |mL/hr)
Recommended |water |intake |- |verified |answersMen |- |3-4
Women |- |2-3
1500mL/day |in |older |adults
4 |fat-soluble |vitamins |- |verified |answersA |- |vision, |immunity, |skin
D |- |calcium |maintenance
E |- |antioxidant
K |- |blood |clotting
9 |water-soluble |vitamins |- |verified |answersB1 |(thiamin) |- |nervous |function, |energy |metabolism |
B2 |(riboflavin) |- |generates |niacin
B3 |(niacin) |- |nervous |function
B6 |- |insulin, |hemoglobin, |and |antibody |production |
Folate |- |synthesizes |cells
B12 |- |fatty/amino |acid |metabolism
Pantothenic |acid |- |energy |metabolism
Biotin |- |energy |metabolism, |fatty/amino |acid |metabolism
C |- |antioxidant
6 |minerals |- |verified |answersCalcium |- |bone/teeth |formation, |clotting
Phosphorus |- |bone/teeth |formation, |hormone |regulation
Magnesium |- |bone |formation, |protein |synthesis, |CHO |metabolism
Iron |- |oxygen |transport
Zinc |- |tissue |growth, |wound |healing, |immunity
Chromium |- |insulin |cofactor
Dietary |acculturation |- |verified |answersWhen |eating |patterns |of |people |who |move |change |to |
resemble |those |of |the |host |country
American |cuisine |- |verified |answersDriven |by |expediency |and |ease
Hispanic |American |cuisine |- |verified |answersHigh-fiber
Complex |CHOs