+preschoolers) Questions With Complete Solutions
____ of an infants energy intake is from ____ Correct Answers
60%, food
_____ is necessary to maintain growth and development or
function is lost. Correct Answers constant stimulation
___- vaccine at birth
___ later second vaccine used
_____ third vaccine used Correct Answers hepatitis
1 month
6 months
ABC'S Correct Answers Airway, Breathing, Circulation,
Safety
activity-exercise Correct Answers -ritualistic
-toys that help develop skills
-opportunity for learning
-social encounters w/ other children
-follow their lead
allantois Correct Answers contributes to cardiovascular system
amnion Correct Answers fluid environment for developing
embryo and fetus
anal expulsion Correct Answers gratification from giving up
feces , early in anal stage (freud)
,anal retention Correct Answers after the start of toilet training,
retain feces.
anal stage Correct Answers 18 mo- 3 yrs
bowel and bladder are sources of sensual satisfaction
conflict: toilet training
Apgar test Correct Answers checks the baby's chance of
survival
appearance,pulse,grimace,activity and respiration. done at 1 min
and 5 min .
appearance-reality problem Correct Answers what you see is
what you get .
areas for nursing intervention Correct Answers structural
hazards, toys,sports,drowning, burns , motor vehicles,
poisoning.
assesment of growth Correct Answers limbs grow faster than
torso
chest circ. larger than head circ
less weight gain as fat
more weight gain as muscle and bone
autism Correct Answers a disorder that appears in childhood
and is marked by deficient communication, social interaction,
and understanding of others' states of mind. restricitve/repetitive
disoders
, autonomy vs shame and doubt Correct Answers toddler 1 to 3
yrs.
independent person makes decisions
average blood pressure at birth ?
what happens as they get older? Correct Answers 75/42, bp
increases
babies cannot ___ at first Correct Answers smell
basic concepts : reversibility Correct Answers ability to reverse
a sequence of events. ex)brushing teeth.
before birth stages of development Correct Answers 1. morula-
solid mass of cells resulting from cleavage
2. blastocyst - ball of cells formed from morula , embryonic disc
is inner mass of cells from blastocyst
3. gastrula,embryo composed of ectoderm,mesoderm and
endoderm
blood pressure Correct Answers 100/67+-24/25
bonding Correct Answers emotional tie b/w parent and new
born
brain structure Correct Answers cerebrum, thalmus, cerebellum
cerebrum- motor activities
thalmus-emotions and expressions, connects spinal cord and
cerebrum
cerebellum- muscle coordination