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Dependency CORRECT ANSWERS occurs when a drug user experiences physical or
psychological distress upon discontinuing use of the drug.
Addiction CORRECT ANSWERS implies compulsive use, impaired control over using
the substance, preoccupation with obtaining and using the drug, and continued use
despite adverse consequences.
Five Critical Components of Effective Treatment CORRECT ANSWERS Assess
Patient-Treatment Matching (individualized)
Comprehensive Services
Relapse Prevention
Accountability
DSMV removed what distinction? CORRECT ANSWERS The distinction between
abuse and dependence.
Substance Use Disorders Have _____ Criteria... including ______ and _______.
CORRECT ANSWERS 11 including tolerance and withdrawal.
Once addiction reaches dependency, it is now a _____________. CORRECT
ANSWERS Chronic and relapsing disorder.
Medical View of Addiction CORRECT ANSWERS Disease Model
Criminal View of Addiction CORRECT ANSWERS Protect Public
Process of Stimulus and response CORRECT ANSWERS Sensory, Interconnection,
Motor Responses
Two Major Structures in the Nervous System CORRECT ANSWERS Central Nervous
System and Peripheral Nervous System
Two Parts of the Peripheral Nervous System CORRECT ANSWERS Autonomic and
Somatic systems
Psychoactive drugs majorly affect this CORRECT ANSWERS synapses
Alcohol affects what part of the Nervous System CORRECT ANSWERS CNS
, Two key issues that separate alcohol use from alcohol abuse CORRECT ANSWERS
Tolerance and loss of control
Sedatives-Hypnotics CORRECT ANSWERS Barbiturates
Inhalants are CORRECT ANSWERS CNS Depressants
Marijuana has CORRECT ANSWERS Depressant, stimulant, analgesic and
hallucinogenic effects
CNS Stimulants CORRECT ANSWERS Caffeine, Nicotine, and Amphetamines
Disease means CORRECT ANSWERS an involuntary disability
treatment approaches CORRECT ANSWERS Medical, Biopsychosocial, social, clinical
Three substances that require detox CORRECT ANSWERS Alcohol and CNS
Depressants, Opiates, Cocaine
12 Core Functions CORRECT ANSWERS 1. Screening
2. Intake
3. Orientation
4. Assessment
5. Treatment Planning
6. Counseling
7. Case Management
8. Crisis Intervention
9. Client Education
10. Referral
11. Record Keeping
12. Consultation
Invented Psychodynamic Theory CORRECT ANSWERS Sigmund Freud
Invented Client-Centered Therapy CORRECT ANSWERS Carl Rogers
Invented Rational-Emotive Therapy CORRECT ANSWERS Albert Ellis
Invented Transactional Analysis Therapy CORRECT ANSWERS Eric Berne
Invented Gestalt Therapy CORRECT ANSWERS Fritz Perls
Invented Reality Therapy CORRECT ANSWERS William Glasser
Types of Behaviorism CORRECT ANSWERS Classical Conditioning and Operant
Conditioning