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Page 1 of 160
,1.According To The Authors Of Your Textbook, The Definition Of A Psychological Disorder Is Associated With
a. Stress.
b. Impaired Functioning.
c. Culturally Expected Responses.
d. Psychotic
Symptoms.ANSWER:
B DIFFICULTY:
Easy
REFERENCES: Understanding Psychopathology
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: ABNO.DURA.16. APA1.1a - Identify Basic Biological, Psychological, And Social
ComponentsOf Behavioral Explanations (E.G., Inferences, Observations, Operational
Definitions, Interpretation)
OTHER: TYPE: Factual
2. A Psychological Dysfunction Refers To
a. A Breakdown In Cognitive Functioning.
b. A Breakdown In Emotional Functioning.
c. A Breakdown In Behavioral Functioning.
d. Any Of These.
ANSWER: D
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Understanding Psychopathology
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: ABNO.DURA.16. APA1.1a-Identifybasicbiological, Psychological, And Social
Components OfBehavioral Explanations (E.G., Inferences, Observations, Operational
Definitions, Interpretation)
OTHER: TYPE: Factual
NOTES: NEW
3. Regarding The Definition Of Abnormality, It Is Correct To State That
a. It Is Difficult To Define “Normal” And “Abnormal.”
b. Abnormalitydependssolelyon Subjectivedistress.
c. Thedefinition Isuniversalacrosscultures.
d. Thecriteriadifferdependingon Whether
TheindividualhasapsychologicaldisorderorapsychologicalDysfunction.
ANSWER: A
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Understandingpsychopathology
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:ABNO.DURA.16.APA1.1a-Identifybasicbiological,Psychological,Andsocialcomponents
Ofbehavioralexplanations(E.G., Inferences,Observations,Operational Definitions,
Interpretation)
OTHER: TYPE:Conceptual
,4. Thecriterionthataparticularbehaviorbeatypical Ornotculturallyexpectedisinsufficientto Defineabnormality
Because
a. Behavior Thatoccurs Infrequentlyisconsidered Abnormalin Everyculture.
b. Theatypicalbehaviormustalsocauseharmor Impairment To Beconsideredabnormal.
c. Behaviorsvary Verylittlefromone Individualto Anotherwithineachculture.
d. Manypeoplebehave In Ways Thatdeviatefromtheaverage, Butthisdoesn’tmean Thattheyhaveadisorder.
Page 3 of 160
, ANSWER: D
DIFFICULTY: Difficult
REFERENCES: Understandingpsychopathology
OTHER: TYPE:Conceptual
5. Amalecollegestudentbegins Feelingsad And Lonely.Althoughstill Ableto Go To Classesandworkathisjob,
Hefinds HimselfFeelingdown Much Of Thetimeandworriesaboutwhatishappeningto Him.
Whichpartofthedefinition Of Abnormalityappliesto His Situation?
a. Personal Distress
b. Culturalfactors
c. Impairedfunctioning
d. Violationofsocietalnorms
ANSWER: A
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Understandingpsychopathology
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:ABNO.DURA.16.APA1.1a-Identifybasicbiological,Psychological,Andsocialcomponents
Ofbehavioralexplanations(E.G., Inferences,Observations,Operational Definitions,
Interpretation)
OTHER: TYPE:Applied
6. Mark Has Dyed His Hair Purple. Although His Friends Like The Color, His Older Aunts Have Been Giving Him
Strange Looks.Mark Is Applying For Jobs And Has Not Yet Had Any Job Offers. He Suspects That Potential
Employers Are Not Taking Him Seriously Because Of His Hair Color. Which Part Of Abnormality Applies To
Mark’s Employment Situation?
a. Personal Distress
b. Cultural Factors
c. Impaired Functioning
d. Violation Of Social Norms
ANSWER: D
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Understanding Psychopathology
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: ABNO.DURA.16.APA1.1a-Identify Basic Biological, Psychological, And Social Components Of
Behavioral Explanations (E.G., Inferences, Observations, Operational Definitions, Interpretation)
OTHER: TYPE: Applied
7. Talking Loudly And Smoking Is More Appropriate In An Egyptian Movie Theatre Than An American One. This
Illustrates WhichNorm?
a. Personal Distress
b. Cultural Factors
c. Impaired Functioning
d. Violation Of Social Norms