, Chapter 01 m
Major Themes of Anatomy and Physiology
m m m m m
Truem/mFalsemQuestions
1. Sometimesmanatomicalmtermsmcomemfrommoriginsmthatmdomnotmlendmanyminsightmintomtheirmmeaning.
2. Feelingmformswollenmlymphmnodesmismanmexamplemofmauscultation.
3. Wemcanmseemthroughmbonesmwithmmagneticmresonancemimagingm(MRI).
4. Histologymismthemstudymofmstructuresmthatmcanmbemobservedmwithoutmammagnifyingmlens.
5. CellsmweremfirstmnamedmbymmicroscopistmRobertmHooke.
6. Allmfunctionsmofmthembodymcanmbeminterpretedmasmthemeffectsmofmcellularmactivity.
7. Themhypothetico-
deductivemmethodmismcommonminmphysiology,mwhereasmtheminductivemmethodmismcommonminmana
tomy.
8. Anmindividualmscientificmfactmhasmmoreminformationmthanmamtheory.
9. Evolutionarym(Darwinian)mmedicinemtracesmsomemofmourmdiseasesmtomourmevolutionarympast.
10. Themtermsmdevelopmentmandmevolutionmhavemthemsamemmeaningminmphysiology.
,11. Organsmaremmademofmtissues.
12. Ammoleculemofmwatermismmoremcomplexmthanmammitochondrionm(organelle).
13. Homeostasismandmoccupyingmspacemarembothmuniquemcharacteristicsmofmlivingmthings.
14. Positivemfeedbackmhelpsmtomrestoremnormalmfunctionmwhenmonemofmthembody'smphysiologicalmvaria
blesmgetsmoutmofmbalance.
15. Negativemfeedbackmismamself-
amplifyingmchainmofmeventsmthatmtendsmtomproducemrapidmchangeminmthembody.
16. Anatomistsmaroundmthemworldmadheremtomamlexiconmofmstandardminternationalmterms,mwhichmstipul
atesmbothmLatinmnamesmandmacceptedmEnglishmequivalents.
MultiplemChoicemQuestions
17. Feelingmstructuresmwithmyourmfingertipsmismcalledm
,mwhereasmtappingmonmthembodymandmlisteningmformsoundsmofmabnormalitiesmismcalledm .
A. palpation;mauscultation
, B. auscultation;mpercussion
C. percussion;mauscultation
D. palpation;mpercussion
E. percussion;mpalpation
18. Knownmasm"themfathermofmmodernmanatomy,"m
wasmthemfirstmtompublishmaccuratemdrawingsmofmthembody.
A. Vesalius
B. Maimonides
C. Harvey
D. Aristotle
E. vanmLeeuwenhoek
19. Themmostminfluentialmmedicalmtextbookmofmthemancientmeramwasmwrittenmbym .
A. Hippocrates
B. Aristotle
C. Galen
D. Vesalius
E. Avicenna
Major Themes of Anatomy and Physiology
m m m m m
Truem/mFalsemQuestions
1. Sometimesmanatomicalmtermsmcomemfrommoriginsmthatmdomnotmlendmanyminsightmintomtheirmmeaning.
2. Feelingmformswollenmlymphmnodesmismanmexamplemofmauscultation.
3. Wemcanmseemthroughmbonesmwithmmagneticmresonancemimagingm(MRI).
4. Histologymismthemstudymofmstructuresmthatmcanmbemobservedmwithoutmammagnifyingmlens.
5. CellsmweremfirstmnamedmbymmicroscopistmRobertmHooke.
6. Allmfunctionsmofmthembodymcanmbeminterpretedmasmthemeffectsmofmcellularmactivity.
7. Themhypothetico-
deductivemmethodmismcommonminmphysiology,mwhereasmtheminductivemmethodmismcommonminmana
tomy.
8. Anmindividualmscientificmfactmhasmmoreminformationmthanmamtheory.
9. Evolutionarym(Darwinian)mmedicinemtracesmsomemofmourmdiseasesmtomourmevolutionarympast.
10. Themtermsmdevelopmentmandmevolutionmhavemthemsamemmeaningminmphysiology.
,11. Organsmaremmademofmtissues.
12. Ammoleculemofmwatermismmoremcomplexmthanmammitochondrionm(organelle).
13. Homeostasismandmoccupyingmspacemarembothmuniquemcharacteristicsmofmlivingmthings.
14. Positivemfeedbackmhelpsmtomrestoremnormalmfunctionmwhenmonemofmthembody'smphysiologicalmvaria
blesmgetsmoutmofmbalance.
15. Negativemfeedbackmismamself-
amplifyingmchainmofmeventsmthatmtendsmtomproducemrapidmchangeminmthembody.
16. Anatomistsmaroundmthemworldmadheremtomamlexiconmofmstandardminternationalmterms,mwhichmstipul
atesmbothmLatinmnamesmandmacceptedmEnglishmequivalents.
MultiplemChoicemQuestions
17. Feelingmstructuresmwithmyourmfingertipsmismcalledm
,mwhereasmtappingmonmthembodymandmlisteningmformsoundsmofmabnormalitiesmismcalledm .
A. palpation;mauscultation
, B. auscultation;mpercussion
C. percussion;mauscultation
D. palpation;mpercussion
E. percussion;mpalpation
18. Knownmasm"themfathermofmmodernmanatomy,"m
wasmthemfirstmtompublishmaccuratemdrawingsmofmthembody.
A. Vesalius
B. Maimonides
C. Harvey
D. Aristotle
E. vanmLeeuwenhoek
19. Themmostminfluentialmmedicalmtextbookmofmthemancientmeramwasmwrittenmbym .
A. Hippocrates
B. Aristotle
C. Galen
D. Vesalius
E. Avicenna
