TEST BANK FOR COMMUNITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH NURSING Evidence for Practice 4TH EDITION BY ROSANNA DEMARCO 2024

TEST BANK wl




COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
wl wl lw




NURSING
Evidence for Practice w
l w
l




3RD EDITION
w l




BY DEMARCO & WALSH
wl wl wl




TEST BANK
wl

,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Wals
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


h
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
wl wl wl wl




Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 11: Community Assessment
wl wl wl




Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 13: Family Assessment
wl wl wl




Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
wl wl wl wl




Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
wl wl wl wl




Chapter 17: Substance Use
wl wl wl




Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
wl wl wl




Chapter 19: Environmental Health
wl wl wl




Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
wl wl wl wl




Chapter 22: School Health
wl wl wl




Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
wl wl wl wl wl




Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
wl wl wl wl

,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Ba
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


nk
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
w l wl wl wl wl w l wl wl wl wl




1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
wl wl wl wl wl wl


centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw wl wl


centered care? wl


A) Having a client complete a self- wl wl wl wl wl


reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client
wl wl wl wl wl lw wl wl wl wl


B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently imple
wl wl lw wl wl wl wl wl


mented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in t wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


hehospital lw


Ans: A wl


Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl w


lifestyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring healt
l wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


h becomes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers m
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ake better decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has d
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


eveloped a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desi
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


red outcomes, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw wl wl


monitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do n
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ot help the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw wl wl wl wl


good examples of patient-centered care.
wl wl wl wl wl




Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
w l wl wl wl wl wl


2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabet
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


es mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's he
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


alth?(Select all that apply.)
lw wl wl wl


A) Household income of $23,000 per year wl wl wl wl wl


B) Reading level of a third grader wl wl wl wl wl


C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription wl wl wl wl wl wl


D) Originally from Sudan wl wl


E) No family in the are wl wl wl wl


aAns: A, B, D, E Feedb
lw w l wl wl wl wl


ack:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, li
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


teracy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availab
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ility of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


an impact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, so
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


cial, and personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical error
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw


on the part of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a soc
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ial determinant of the client's health.
wl wl wl wl wl




Page 1 wl

, Origin: Chapter 1- w l wl


3. APublic
wl nurseHealth
successfully
wl persuades
Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an e
wl wl lw wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


xample of: wl


A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology wl wl


C) Personal responsibility for health wl wl wl


D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C wl lw wl


Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health th
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


rough education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive chang
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ein lifestyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic i
lw wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


nformation and telecommunications technologies to support long-
wl wl wl wl wl wl


distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
wl wl wl wl wl wl


related education, public health, and health administration. Health information techno
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


logy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and it
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


s exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure man
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ner. Evidence- wl


based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise
wl wl wl wl lw wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


and the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl




Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4
w l wl wl wl wl wl


4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Wh
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ichtask best exemplifies public health?
lw wl wl wl wl


A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into dai
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


lypractice lw


B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


D) Facilitating a community- wl wl


wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw


Ans: D wl


Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl w


people can be healthy. A community-
l wl wl wl wl wl


wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


that it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members.
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl lw wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


Reading and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


example of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of th
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


e greater community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives i
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


n a remote area is an example of patient-
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particular
wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl wl


ly related to public health.
wl wl wl wl




Page 2 wl