Anatomy and Physiology Objective Assessment
2025 | Accurate Exam Questions with Detailed
Answers, Study Guide, | Expert Verified | Latest
Update
What is the primary function of ligaments in the body?
A) To connect muscle to bone
B) To stabilize joints and connect bone to bone
C) To produce blood cells
D) To cushion joints
B) To stabilize joints and connect bone to bone
What do tendons connect?
A) Bone to bone
B) Muscle to bone
C) Cartilage to cartilage
D) Blood vessels to bone
B) Muscle to bone
What does the term "diaphysis" refer to in a long bone?
A) The end portion of the bone
B) The central shaft or midsection of the bone
C) The growth plate
D) The outer layer of the bone
B) The central shaft or midsection of the bone
What is contained within the medullary cavity of a long bone?
A) Articular cartilage
B) Yellow bone marrow
C) Blood vessels
D) All of the above
B) Yellow bone marrow
What is the role of the epiphysis in a long bone?
A) It acts as the central shaft.
B) It connects adjacent bones to form joints.
C) It stores fat and produces blood cells.
D) It provides structural support.
, B) It connects adjacent bones to form joints
What does the metaphysis contain that is crucial during childhood?
A) Medullary cavity
B) Growth plate
C) Yellow bone marrow
D) Periosteum
B) Growth plate
What is a primary function of cartilage in the skeletal system?
A) To store minerals
B) To assist in blood cell production
C) To cushion joints and facilitate movement
D) To connect bones to muscles
C) To cushion joints and facilitate movement
What is the periosteum?
A) The hollow center of the bone
B) A membrane that covers the surface of bones
C) The part of the bone that produces red blood cells
D) A type of cartilage
B) A membrane that covers the surface of bones
What is the primary function of red bone marrow?
A) To store fat
B) To produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
C) To provide structural support
D) To connect muscles to bones
B) To produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
What is the basic unit of life?
A) Tissue
B) Organ
C) Cell
D) Organism
C) Cell
Which part of the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and leaves?
A) Nucleus
B) Cell membrane
C) Cytoplasm
D) Ribosome
B) Cell membrane
2025 | Accurate Exam Questions with Detailed
Answers, Study Guide, | Expert Verified | Latest
Update
What is the primary function of ligaments in the body?
A) To connect muscle to bone
B) To stabilize joints and connect bone to bone
C) To produce blood cells
D) To cushion joints
B) To stabilize joints and connect bone to bone
What do tendons connect?
A) Bone to bone
B) Muscle to bone
C) Cartilage to cartilage
D) Blood vessels to bone
B) Muscle to bone
What does the term "diaphysis" refer to in a long bone?
A) The end portion of the bone
B) The central shaft or midsection of the bone
C) The growth plate
D) The outer layer of the bone
B) The central shaft or midsection of the bone
What is contained within the medullary cavity of a long bone?
A) Articular cartilage
B) Yellow bone marrow
C) Blood vessels
D) All of the above
B) Yellow bone marrow
What is the role of the epiphysis in a long bone?
A) It acts as the central shaft.
B) It connects adjacent bones to form joints.
C) It stores fat and produces blood cells.
D) It provides structural support.
, B) It connects adjacent bones to form joints
What does the metaphysis contain that is crucial during childhood?
A) Medullary cavity
B) Growth plate
C) Yellow bone marrow
D) Periosteum
B) Growth plate
What is a primary function of cartilage in the skeletal system?
A) To store minerals
B) To assist in blood cell production
C) To cushion joints and facilitate movement
D) To connect bones to muscles
C) To cushion joints and facilitate movement
What is the periosteum?
A) The hollow center of the bone
B) A membrane that covers the surface of bones
C) The part of the bone that produces red blood cells
D) A type of cartilage
B) A membrane that covers the surface of bones
What is the primary function of red bone marrow?
A) To store fat
B) To produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
C) To provide structural support
D) To connect muscles to bones
B) To produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
What is the basic unit of life?
A) Tissue
B) Organ
C) Cell
D) Organism
C) Cell
Which part of the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and leaves?
A) Nucleus
B) Cell membrane
C) Cytoplasm
D) Ribosome
B) Cell membrane
