h
TEST BANK
h
Sensation and Perception,10th Edition
h h h
by Goldstein, Cacciamani Chapter 1 to 15
h h h h h h h
,h
TablehofhContent
1.hIntroductionhtohPerception.
2.hThehPhysiologicalhBeginningshofhPerception.
3.hNeuralhProcessinghandhCoding.
4.hCorticalhOrganization.
5.hPerceivinghObjectshandhScenes.
6.hVisualhAttention.
7.hTakinghAction.
8.hPerceivinghMotion.
9.hPerceivinghColor.
10.hPerceivinghDepthhandhSize.
11.hSoundhandhthehPerceptionhofhPitch.
12.hAuditoryhLocalization,hthehAuditoryhScene,handhMusic.
13.hSpeechhPerception.
14.hThehCutaneoushSenses.
15.hThehChemicalhSenses.
,h
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
h h h h h
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1.h “Perceivinghmachines”hthathcanhnegotiatehthehenvironmenthwithhhumanlikehease
a.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1960s.
b.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1970s.
c.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1990s.
d.h havehyethtohbehdeveloped.
2.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghishanhapplicationhofhperceptionhresearch?
a.h Developinghspeechhrecognition c.h Devisinghrobotshthathcanh“see.”
systems.
b.h Treatinghhearinghproblems. d.h Allhofhthese.
3.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghishahreasonhforhstudyinghperception?
a.h Tohbecomehmorehawarehofhyourhownhperceptualhexperiences.
b.h Tohprovidehinformationhthathmayhhelphwithhahfuturehcareer.
c.h Tohapplyhperceptionhtoheverydayhproblems,hsuchhashhighwayhsignhvisibility.
d.h Allhofhthese.
4.h Thehstudyhofhperceptionhcanhoverlaphwith
a.h medicine. c.h philosophy.
b.h computerhscience. d.h allhofhthese.
5.h WhichhofhthehfollowinghishNOThahcategoryhofhthehstageshinhthehperceptualhprocess?
a.h Stimuli c.h Serendipity
b.h NeuralhProcessing d.h BehavioralhResponses
6.h Thehprocesshofhtransforminghenergyhinhthehenvironmenthintohelectricalhenergyhinhthehneuronshis
called
a.h refraction. c.h reduction.
b.h transduction. d.h construction.
7.h ______hishthehstephinhthehperceptualhprocesshthathishanalogoushtohanhATMhwithdrawal
(pressurehfromhbuttonhpresshbecomeshelectricalhenergyhthenhbecomeshahmechanicalhrespons
e
resulting
a. hinhthehdispensinghofhmoney).
h Knowledge c.h Action
b.h Transference d.h Transduction
8.h Thehspecifichtermhforhtheh“stimulushonhthehreceptors”hinhvisualhprocessinghishthe
a.h transducedhimage. c.h visualhimage.
b.h environmentalhstimulus. d.h perception.
8
,h
9.h Thehimagehprojectedhonhthehretinahishbesthdescribedhashah______hofhthehactualhstimulus.
a.h representation. c.h replication.
b.h environmentalhstimulus. d.h scalehmodel.
10.h Whichhbrainhstructurehishresponsiblehforhcreatinghperceptionshandhproducinghotherh“high”hlevel
functionshsuchhashlanguage,hmemory,handhthinking?
a.h Brainhstem c.h Hypothalamus
b.h Cerebralhcortex d.h Occipitalhlobe
11.h Visualhformhagnosiahishahproblemhofhtheh______hstephofhthehperceptualhprocess.
a.h action c.h transduction
b.h attention d.h recognition
12.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghbesthdescribeshthehstepshofhthehperceptualhprocess?
a.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghaththehenvironmentalhstimulushandhendinghat
perception.
b.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghaththehenvironmentalhstimulushandhendinghat
knowledge.
c.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghathtransductionhandhendinghathrecognition.
d.h Thehsequencehofhstepshishdynamichandhconstantlyhchanging.
13.h Ifhahpersonhseeshthehunambiguoush“rat”hstimulus,handhthenhviewshthehambiguoush“rat-man”
figure,hthehpersonhwillhmosthlikelyhreporthseeing
a.h ahrat,hbecausehofhtheheffecthofhknowledge.
b.h ahman,hbecausehwehtendhtohseehthingshthathmatchhourhspecies.
c.h ahrat,hbecausehofhtheheffecthofhaction.
d.h ahrathorhahmanhequally.
14.h Justinhforgothtohwearhhishglasseshtohclasshsohthehwritinghhehseeshonhthehchalkhboardhishblurry.
Evenhso,hhehishsurehithsaysh“PophQuiz!”hbecausehhehknowshthaththereharehpophquizzeshinhthe
classhandhhehcanhseehreadhtheh“P”handhtheh“Q”.hWhathallowshhimhtohreadhthehboard?
a.h Bottom-uphprocessing c.h Top-downhprocessing
b.h Obliquehprocessing d.h Compression
15.h ________hprocessinghishbasedhonhthehstimulihreachinghthehreceptors.
a.h Bottom-up c.h Top-down
b.h Oblique d.h Receptor
16.h Tryinghtohreadhahnotehwrittenhbyhsomeonehwithhpoorhhandwritinghinvolves
a.h onlyhtop-downhprocessing.
b.h onlyhbottom-uphprocessing.
c.h bothhtop-downhandhbottom-uphprocessing.
d.h onlyhdata-basedhprocessing.
9
TEST BANK
h
Sensation and Perception,10th Edition
h h h
by Goldstein, Cacciamani Chapter 1 to 15
h h h h h h h
,h
TablehofhContent
1.hIntroductionhtohPerception.
2.hThehPhysiologicalhBeginningshofhPerception.
3.hNeuralhProcessinghandhCoding.
4.hCorticalhOrganization.
5.hPerceivinghObjectshandhScenes.
6.hVisualhAttention.
7.hTakinghAction.
8.hPerceivinghMotion.
9.hPerceivinghColor.
10.hPerceivinghDepthhandhSize.
11.hSoundhandhthehPerceptionhofhPitch.
12.hAuditoryhLocalization,hthehAuditoryhScene,handhMusic.
13.hSpeechhPerception.
14.hThehCutaneoushSenses.
15.hThehChemicalhSenses.
,h
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
h h h h h
MULTIPLEhCHOICE
1.h “Perceivinghmachines”hthathcanhnegotiatehthehenvironmenthwithhhumanlikehease
a.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1960s.
b.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1970s.
c.h werehdevelopedhbyhcomputerhscientistshinhtheh1990s.
d.h havehyethtohbehdeveloped.
2.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghishanhapplicationhofhperceptionhresearch?
a.h Developinghspeechhrecognition c.h Devisinghrobotshthathcanh“see.”
systems.
b.h Treatinghhearinghproblems. d.h Allhofhthese.
3.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghishahreasonhforhstudyinghperception?
a.h Tohbecomehmorehawarehofhyourhownhperceptualhexperiences.
b.h Tohprovidehinformationhthathmayhhelphwithhahfuturehcareer.
c.h Tohapplyhperceptionhtoheverydayhproblems,hsuchhashhighwayhsignhvisibility.
d.h Allhofhthese.
4.h Thehstudyhofhperceptionhcanhoverlaphwith
a.h medicine. c.h philosophy.
b.h computerhscience. d.h allhofhthese.
5.h WhichhofhthehfollowinghishNOThahcategoryhofhthehstageshinhthehperceptualhprocess?
a.h Stimuli c.h Serendipity
b.h NeuralhProcessing d.h BehavioralhResponses
6.h Thehprocesshofhtransforminghenergyhinhthehenvironmenthintohelectricalhenergyhinhthehneuronshis
called
a.h refraction. c.h reduction.
b.h transduction. d.h construction.
7.h ______hishthehstephinhthehperceptualhprocesshthathishanalogoushtohanhATMhwithdrawal
(pressurehfromhbuttonhpresshbecomeshelectricalhenergyhthenhbecomeshahmechanicalhrespons
e
resulting
a. hinhthehdispensinghofhmoney).
h Knowledge c.h Action
b.h Transference d.h Transduction
8.h Thehspecifichtermhforhtheh“stimulushonhthehreceptors”hinhvisualhprocessinghishthe
a.h transducedhimage. c.h visualhimage.
b.h environmentalhstimulus. d.h perception.
8
,h
9.h Thehimagehprojectedhonhthehretinahishbesthdescribedhashah______hofhthehactualhstimulus.
a.h representation. c.h replication.
b.h environmentalhstimulus. d.h scalehmodel.
10.h Whichhbrainhstructurehishresponsiblehforhcreatinghperceptionshandhproducinghotherh“high”hlevel
functionshsuchhashlanguage,hmemory,handhthinking?
a.h Brainhstem c.h Hypothalamus
b.h Cerebralhcortex d.h Occipitalhlobe
11.h Visualhformhagnosiahishahproblemhofhtheh______hstephofhthehperceptualhprocess.
a.h action c.h transduction
b.h attention d.h recognition
12.h Whichhofhthehfollowinghbesthdescribeshthehstepshofhthehperceptualhprocess?
a.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghaththehenvironmentalhstimulushandhendinghat
perception.
b.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghaththehenvironmentalhstimulushandhendinghat
knowledge.
c.h Thehstepsharehunidirectional,hstartinghathtransductionhandhendinghathrecognition.
d.h Thehsequencehofhstepshishdynamichandhconstantlyhchanging.
13.h Ifhahpersonhseeshthehunambiguoush“rat”hstimulus,handhthenhviewshthehambiguoush“rat-man”
figure,hthehpersonhwillhmosthlikelyhreporthseeing
a.h ahrat,hbecausehofhtheheffecthofhknowledge.
b.h ahman,hbecausehwehtendhtohseehthingshthathmatchhourhspecies.
c.h ahrat,hbecausehofhtheheffecthofhaction.
d.h ahrathorhahmanhequally.
14.h Justinhforgothtohwearhhishglasseshtohclasshsohthehwritinghhehseeshonhthehchalkhboardhishblurry.
Evenhso,hhehishsurehithsaysh“PophQuiz!”hbecausehhehknowshthaththereharehpophquizzeshinhthe
classhandhhehcanhseehreadhtheh“P”handhtheh“Q”.hWhathallowshhimhtohreadhthehboard?
a.h Bottom-uphprocessing c.h Top-downhprocessing
b.h Obliquehprocessing d.h Compression
15.h ________hprocessinghishbasedhonhthehstimulihreachinghthehreceptors.
a.h Bottom-up c.h Top-down
b.h Oblique d.h Receptor
16.h Tryinghtohreadhahnotehwrittenhbyhsomeonehwithhpoorhhandwritinghinvolves
a.h onlyhtop-downhprocessing.
b.h onlyhbottom-uphprocessing.
c.h bothhtop-downhandhbottom-uphprocessing.
d.h onlyhdata-basedhprocessing.
9
