MTBC EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
Aphasia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅speech disorder; Impaired ability to use or understand oral
language
Semantic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Related to meaning in language or logic
Prosodic (Prosody) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The study of the tune and rhythm of speech and how
these features contribute to meaning
Tonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The first and last note of a scale
Dominant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅fifth scale degree
Subdominant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅4th scale degree
Mediant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅3rd scale degree. (In the middle of the tonic and dominant)
Submediant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅6th scale degree
Supertonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅2nd scale degree ("super" = above, above tonic)
Leading tone - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅What the 7th scale degree is called if it is a half step below
the tonic. (C Major Scale)
subtonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅What the 7th scale degree is called if it is a whole step below the
tonic. (C Natural Minor)
Secondary Dominant Chord - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The dominant of the dominant
,Ataxia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅muscle movement difficulty
Dysphagia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅inability to swallow
Dyspnea - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Shortness of breath
Dysarthria - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Speech problems because of muscle weakness
Instruments in Concert C - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Flute, tuba, trombone, bassoon, oboe
Bb instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅major 2nd down: Clarinet, Bass Clarinet, Soprano
Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone, Trumpet, Baritone T.C.
(Written D will be concert C)
Eb Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Up a minor 3rd: Soprano Clarinet, Alto Clarinet, Alto
Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone
(Written A will be concert C)
F Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Down a perfect 5th (7 half steps): English Horn, French Horn
(written G will be concert C)
G Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Down a perfect 4th (5 half steps): Alto Flute
(written F will be concert C)
Interval - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅involves making one observation during a designated period of
time.
Duration - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅measuring the length of time a client engages
(or does not engage) in a target behavior during the observation period.
, Continuous - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅observing or noting all target behaviors throughout the
observation time period.
Event - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅involves counting the number of times a target behavior occurs
during the observation period.
Fixed Ratio - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Scheduled reinforcement (not a method of measure)
Psychodynamic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Past influences present/emotional development
Ex: the therapist would be identifying and
interpreting aspects of the client's choice of song and response to it in relation to his emotional
development.
Holistic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅This theoretical model engages the whole person (emotional,
mental, and physical).
Humanistic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Choices and express feelings/thoughts
Ex: the client is allowed to make choices and express feelings and thoughts, and the therapist is
providing feedback and support in an open and accepting manner while encouraging others to do the
same.
Cognitive - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅identification & problem-solving
Behavioral - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅assumes that changes in a person's behavior will affect
changes in other areas of their functioning.
Neurologic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅brain stimulus & neuroscience
Existential - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅focuses on recognizing passive acceptance and taking
conscious control of one's own life.
Aphasia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅speech disorder; Impaired ability to use or understand oral
language
Semantic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Related to meaning in language or logic
Prosodic (Prosody) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The study of the tune and rhythm of speech and how
these features contribute to meaning
Tonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The first and last note of a scale
Dominant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅fifth scale degree
Subdominant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅4th scale degree
Mediant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅3rd scale degree. (In the middle of the tonic and dominant)
Submediant - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅6th scale degree
Supertonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅2nd scale degree ("super" = above, above tonic)
Leading tone - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅What the 7th scale degree is called if it is a half step below
the tonic. (C Major Scale)
subtonic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅What the 7th scale degree is called if it is a whole step below the
tonic. (C Natural Minor)
Secondary Dominant Chord - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The dominant of the dominant
,Ataxia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅muscle movement difficulty
Dysphagia - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅inability to swallow
Dyspnea - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Shortness of breath
Dysarthria - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Speech problems because of muscle weakness
Instruments in Concert C - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Flute, tuba, trombone, bassoon, oboe
Bb instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅major 2nd down: Clarinet, Bass Clarinet, Soprano
Saxophone, Tenor Saxophone, Trumpet, Baritone T.C.
(Written D will be concert C)
Eb Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Up a minor 3rd: Soprano Clarinet, Alto Clarinet, Alto
Saxophone, Baritone Saxophone
(Written A will be concert C)
F Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Down a perfect 5th (7 half steps): English Horn, French Horn
(written G will be concert C)
G Instruments - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Down a perfect 4th (5 half steps): Alto Flute
(written F will be concert C)
Interval - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅involves making one observation during a designated period of
time.
Duration - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅measuring the length of time a client engages
(or does not engage) in a target behavior during the observation period.
, Continuous - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅observing or noting all target behaviors throughout the
observation time period.
Event - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅involves counting the number of times a target behavior occurs
during the observation period.
Fixed Ratio - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Scheduled reinforcement (not a method of measure)
Psychodynamic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Past influences present/emotional development
Ex: the therapist would be identifying and
interpreting aspects of the client's choice of song and response to it in relation to his emotional
development.
Holistic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅This theoretical model engages the whole person (emotional,
mental, and physical).
Humanistic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Choices and express feelings/thoughts
Ex: the client is allowed to make choices and express feelings and thoughts, and the therapist is
providing feedback and support in an open and accepting manner while encouraging others to do the
same.
Cognitive - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅identification & problem-solving
Behavioral - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅assumes that changes in a person's behavior will affect
changes in other areas of their functioning.
Neurologic - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅brain stimulus & neuroscience
Existential - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅focuses on recognizing passive acceptance and taking
conscious control of one's own life.
