PATH 1000 UNIT 8-12 REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

PATH 1000 UNIT 8-12 REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Pulmonary Disease - Correct Answer - S/S = dyspnea (orthopnea/paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea), cough, hemoptysis, abnormal breathing patterns, hypo/hyper ventilation, cyanosis, clubbing, pain Dysnpea - Correct Answer breathing discomfort with an attempt to increase respiratory effort - Three Severe Signs of Dyspnea: 1. Flaring of nostrils 2. Use of accessory muscles 3. Retraction of intercostal spaces Orthopnea - Correct Answer SOB that occurs when laying flat Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea - Correct Answer severe SOB and coughing at night Kassmaul's Respirations (Hyperpnea) - Correct Answer increased respirations with large tidal volume and no expiratory pause (associated with respiratory acidosis) Cheyne-Stoke's Respirations - Correct Answer periods of deep/faster breathing (hyperventilation) followed by a gradual stop (apnea) Labored Breathing - Correct Answer increased work of breathing - Occurs with obstructed airways - Stridor or wheezing Restricted Breathing - Correc