, TESTNBANKNFORNHUMANNDEVELOPMENT:NANLIFE-
SPANNVIEWN9THNEDITIONNROBERTNV.NKAILNJOHNNC.NCAVANAUGHN ISBN-10:N1337554839
ISBN-13:N9781337554831
Table Of Contents
N N
1. The Study of Human Development.
N N N N
Part I: PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT, INFANCY, AND EARLY CHILDHOOD.
N N N N N N N
2. Biological Foundations: Heredity, Prenatal Development, and Birth.
N N N N N N
3. Tools for Exploring the World: Physical, Perceptual, and Motor Development.
N N N N N N N N N
4. The Emergence of Thought and Language: Cognitive Development in Infancy and Early Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N N N N
5. Entering the Social World: Socioemotional Development in Infancy and Early Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N N
Part II: SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS.
N N N N N
6. Off to School: Cognitive and Physical Development in Middle Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N
7. Expanding Social Horizons: Socioemotional Development in Middle Childhood.
N N N N N N N
8. Rites of Passage: Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence.
N N N N N N N N
9. Moving Into the Adult Social World: Socioemotional Development in Adolescence.
N N N N N N N N N
Part III: YOUNG AND MIDDLE ADULTHOOD.
N N N N N
10. Becoming an Adult: Physical, Cognitive, and Personality Development in Young Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N N
11. Being With Others: Forming Relationships in Young and Middle Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N
12. Work, Leisure, and Retirement.
N N N
13. Making It in Midlife: The Biopsychosocial Challenges of Middle Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N
Part IV: LATE ADULTHOOD.
N N N
14. The Personal Context of Later Life: Physical, Cognitive, and Mental Health Issues.
N N N N N N N N N N N
15. Social Aspects of Later Life: Psychosocial, Retirement, Relationship, and Societal Issues.
N N N N N N N N N N
16. The Final Passage: Dying and Bereavement.
N N N N N
,1. The scientific study of human development can best be described as
N N N N N N N N N N
*a. multidisciplinary
N
b. focused on groups rather than individuals N N N N N
c. non-theoretical
d. emphasizing stability over change N N N
2. Which term does not belong in this group?
N N N N N N N
a. experiential
b. nurture
c. environmental
*d. hereditary N
3. Dr. Kim takes a strong nature position with regard to the origins of intellectual di
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
sabilities. Therefore, she would most likely hypothesize that her son‘s intellectu al d
N N N N N N N N N N N N
isability (formally known as mental retardation) is due to
N N N N N N N N
a. her parenting style
N N N
*b. his genes N N
c. his exposure to a toxic chemical prior to birth
N N N N N N N N N
d. his exposure to Rubella prior to birth
N N N N N N N
4. The notion that development is best described in terms of a series of abrupt s hif
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ts in behavior best fits with the
N N approach. N N N N NN N N
a. nature
b. nurture
c. continuity
*d. discontinuity N
5. Cleo, a director of a daycare, uses terms like ―pre-K,‖ ―K-3,‖ and the ―upper-
N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ele mentary.‖ These ideas are most compatible with a
N N view. N N N N N N NN N N
a. context-specificity
b. hereditary
, c. continuity
*d. discontinuity
N
6. Dr. Fletcher is attempting to determine whether adult criminals were rule-
N N N N N N N N N N
break ers throughout their childhood or whether they suddenly turned to a life of cri
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
me. Her research is most concerned with which issue of human development?
N N N N N N N N N N N
a. nature versus nurture N N
b. universal versus context-specific development N N N
c. biological versus sociocultural forces N N N
*d. continuity versus discontinuity
N N N
7. Mustafa is interested in determining whether children develop virtually the sa m
N N N N N N N N N N N
e way in Algeria as they do in other parts of the world. Mustafa‘s research deals prim
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
arily with the
N issue of human development.
N N N N N
a. psychological versus biological forces
N N N N
*b. universal versus context-specific development
N N N N
c. nature versus nurture
N N N
d. continuity versus discontinuity
N N N
8. When Clarisse says, ―It doesn‘t matter if they are French, Swedish, or Chinese, ki
N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ds are kids,‖ she is espousing a
N N position concerning human development.
N N N N N N N N
a. discontinuous
N
*b. universal N
c. nurture
N
d. context-specific
N
9. Viviana notices that children seem to mature socially much faster in Costa Ric a
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
than in the Canada. Viviana is most likely to support a
N N N position regarding h umaN N N N N N N NN N N N N
n development.
N
a. nature
b. discontinuous
*c. context-specific
N
SPANNVIEWN9THNEDITIONNROBERTNV.NKAILNJOHNNC.NCAVANAUGHN ISBN-10:N1337554839
ISBN-13:N9781337554831
Table Of Contents
N N
1. The Study of Human Development.
N N N N
Part I: PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT, INFANCY, AND EARLY CHILDHOOD.
N N N N N N N
2. Biological Foundations: Heredity, Prenatal Development, and Birth.
N N N N N N
3. Tools for Exploring the World: Physical, Perceptual, and Motor Development.
N N N N N N N N N
4. The Emergence of Thought and Language: Cognitive Development in Infancy and Early Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N N N N
5. Entering the Social World: Socioemotional Development in Infancy and Early Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N N
Part II: SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS.
N N N N N
6. Off to School: Cognitive and Physical Development in Middle Childhood.
N N N N N N N N N
7. Expanding Social Horizons: Socioemotional Development in Middle Childhood.
N N N N N N N
8. Rites of Passage: Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence.
N N N N N N N N
9. Moving Into the Adult Social World: Socioemotional Development in Adolescence.
N N N N N N N N N
Part III: YOUNG AND MIDDLE ADULTHOOD.
N N N N N
10. Becoming an Adult: Physical, Cognitive, and Personality Development in Young Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N N
11. Being With Others: Forming Relationships in Young and Middle Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N
12. Work, Leisure, and Retirement.
N N N
13. Making It in Midlife: The Biopsychosocial Challenges of Middle Adulthood.
N N N N N N N N N
Part IV: LATE ADULTHOOD.
N N N
14. The Personal Context of Later Life: Physical, Cognitive, and Mental Health Issues.
N N N N N N N N N N N
15. Social Aspects of Later Life: Psychosocial, Retirement, Relationship, and Societal Issues.
N N N N N N N N N N
16. The Final Passage: Dying and Bereavement.
N N N N N
,1. The scientific study of human development can best be described as
N N N N N N N N N N
*a. multidisciplinary
N
b. focused on groups rather than individuals N N N N N
c. non-theoretical
d. emphasizing stability over change N N N
2. Which term does not belong in this group?
N N N N N N N
a. experiential
b. nurture
c. environmental
*d. hereditary N
3. Dr. Kim takes a strong nature position with regard to the origins of intellectual di
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
sabilities. Therefore, she would most likely hypothesize that her son‘s intellectu al d
N N N N N N N N N N N N
isability (formally known as mental retardation) is due to
N N N N N N N N
a. her parenting style
N N N
*b. his genes N N
c. his exposure to a toxic chemical prior to birth
N N N N N N N N N
d. his exposure to Rubella prior to birth
N N N N N N N
4. The notion that development is best described in terms of a series of abrupt s hif
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ts in behavior best fits with the
N N approach. N N N N NN N N
a. nature
b. nurture
c. continuity
*d. discontinuity N
5. Cleo, a director of a daycare, uses terms like ―pre-K,‖ ―K-3,‖ and the ―upper-
N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ele mentary.‖ These ideas are most compatible with a
N N view. N N N N N N NN N N
a. context-specificity
b. hereditary
, c. continuity
*d. discontinuity
N
6. Dr. Fletcher is attempting to determine whether adult criminals were rule-
N N N N N N N N N N
break ers throughout their childhood or whether they suddenly turned to a life of cri
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
me. Her research is most concerned with which issue of human development?
N N N N N N N N N N N
a. nature versus nurture N N
b. universal versus context-specific development N N N
c. biological versus sociocultural forces N N N
*d. continuity versus discontinuity
N N N
7. Mustafa is interested in determining whether children develop virtually the sa m
N N N N N N N N N N N
e way in Algeria as they do in other parts of the world. Mustafa‘s research deals prim
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
arily with the
N issue of human development.
N N N N N
a. psychological versus biological forces
N N N N
*b. universal versus context-specific development
N N N N
c. nature versus nurture
N N N
d. continuity versus discontinuity
N N N
8. When Clarisse says, ―It doesn‘t matter if they are French, Swedish, or Chinese, ki
N N N N N N N N N N N N N
ds are kids,‖ she is espousing a
N N position concerning human development.
N N N N N N N N
a. discontinuous
N
*b. universal N
c. nurture
N
d. context-specific
N
9. Viviana notices that children seem to mature socially much faster in Costa Ric a
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
than in the Canada. Viviana is most likely to support a
N N N position regarding h umaN N N N N N N NN N N N N
n development.
N
a. nature
b. discontinuous
*c. context-specific
N