Test Bank - Pediatric Nursing A Case-Based Approach, 2nd Edition (Tagher, 9781975209063), Chapter 1-34 Rationals Included.pdf

Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
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TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL COMP
m m m m m m m




ONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD
m m m m m m

,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
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PediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmof mNursingmCarem2ndmEditionmRuddmTestmBan
kmChapterm1.mIssuesmandmTrendsminmPediatricmNursing
MULTIPLEmCHOICE


1. A mnursemismreviewingmchangesminmhealthcaremdelivery mand mfundingmformpediatricm
populations.mWhichmcurrent mtrend minmthempediatricmsettingmshould mthemnursemexpect mtomfin
d?


a. Increased mhospitalizationmof mchildren
b. Decreased mnumbermof muninsured mchildren
c. Anmincreaseminmambulatorymcare
d. Decreased musemof mmanaged mcare


ANS:mC


Onemeffect mof mmanaged mcaremismthat mpediatricmhealthcaremdeliverymhasmshifted mdramaticallymfrommt
hemacutemcaremsettingmtomthemambulatorymsetting.mThemnumbermof mhospitalmbedsmbeingmused mhasmde
creased masmmoremcaremismprovided minmoutpatient mand mhomemsettings.mThemnumbermof muninsured mch
ildrenminmthemUnited mStatesmcontinuesmtomgrow.mOnemof mthembiggest mchangesminmhealthcaremhasmbe
enmthemgrowthmof mmanaged mcare.


DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m3


OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment


2. A mnursemismreferringmam low-
incomemfamilymwithmthreemchildrenmundermthemagemof m5myearsmtomamprogrammthat massistsmwithmsupp
lementalmfood msupplies.mWhichmprogrammshould mthemnursemrefermthismfamilymto?


a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. Earlymand mPeriodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogram

,Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
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d. Women,mInfants,mand mChildrenm(WIC)mprogra


mmANS:mD


WICmismamfederalmprogrammthat mprovidesmsupplementalmfood msuppliesmtomlow-
incomemwomenmwhomarempregnant mormbreast-
feedingmand mtomtheirmchildrenmuntilmthemagemof m5myears.mMedicaid mand mthemMedicaid mEarlymand mPe
riodicmScreening,mDiagnostic,mand mTreatment m(EPSDT)mprogrammprovidesmformwell-
child mexaminationsmand mrelated mtreatment mof mmedicalmproblems.mChildrenminmthemWICmprogramma
remoftenmreferred mformimmunizations,mbut mthat mismnot mthemprimarymfocusmof mthemprogram.mPublicmL
awm99-
457mprovidesmfinancialmincentivesmtomstatesmtomestablishmcomprehensivemearlym interventionmservic
esmforminfantsmand mtoddlersmwith,mormat mriskmfor,mdevelopmentalmdisabilities.
MedicaremismthemprogrammformSeniormCitizens.mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m7mOBJ:mN
ursingmProcessmStep:mImplementationmMSC:mHealthmPromotionmand mMaintenance
3. Inmmost mstates,madolescentsmwhomaremnot memancipated mminorsmmust mhavemparent
almpermissionmbefore:
a. treatment mformdrugmabuse.
b. treatment mformsexuallymtransmitted mdiseasesm(STDs).
c. obtainingmbirthmcontrol.
d. surgery.


ANS:mD


Anmemancipated mminormismamminormchild mwhomhasmthemlegalmcompetencemof manmadult.mLegalmcouns
elmmaymbemconsulted mtomverifymthemstatusmof mthememancipated mminormformconsent mpurposes.mMost ms
tatesmallow mminorsmtomobtainmtreatment mformdrugmormalcoholmabusemand mSTDsmand mallow maccessmto
birthmcontrolmwithout mparentalmconsent.
m




DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:mp.m12


OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment

, Test mBankmFormPediatricmNursingmThemCriticalmComponentsmOf mNursingmCarem2nd mEditionmRu
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4. A mnursemismcompletingmamclinicalmpathwaymformamchild madmitted mtomthemhospitalmw
ithmpneumonia.mWhichmcharacteristicmof mamclinicalmpathwaymismcorrect?


a. Developed mand mimplemented mbymnurses
b. Used mprimarilyminmthempediatricmsetting
c. Specificmtimemlinesmformsequencingminterventions
d. Onemof mthemstepsminmthemnursingmproces


smANS:mC


Clinicalmpathwaysmmeasuremoutcomesmof mclient mcaremand maremdeveloped mbymmultiplemhealthcaremp
rofessionals.mEachmpathwaymoutlinesmspecificmtimemlinesmformsequencingm interventionsmand mreflect
sminterdisciplinaryminterventions.mClinicalmpathwaysmare mused minmmultiplemsettingsmand mformclients
throughout mthemlifemspan.mThemstepsmof mthemnursingmprocessmaremassessment,mdiagnosis,mplanning,
m


implementation,mand mevaluation.
m




DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mp.m6


OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mSafemand mEffectivemCaremEnvironment


5. Whenmplanningmamparentingmclass,mthemnursemshould mexplainmthat mthemleadingmcausemof mde
athminmchildrenm1mtom4myearsmof mageminmthemUnited mStatesmis:


a. prematurembirth.
b. congenitalmanomalies.
c. accidentalmdeath.
d. respiratorymtract millness.


ANS:mC