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Psychology of Personality Final Exam
Questions With Correct Answers 100%
Verified.
Which of the following statements is true about theories of personality? - Answer✔They
provide only a part of the picture of human personality.
A general statement about the relationship between constructs or events is is called a? -
Answer✔Theory
According to the "law of parsimony" - Answer✔the best theory is the one that explains a
phenomenon with the fewest constructs
Which saying is the best summary for the law of parsimony? - Answer✔Keep it simple
Which of the following statements is true about theories in personality psychology? -
Answer✔A good theory generates testable hypotheses
A researcher maintains that a person's self-esteem level is largely inherited from him or her
parents. From this, she derives the prediction that children with low self-esteem probably come
from homes where one or both parents have low self-esteem. In this case, the formal
prediction is the - Answer✔Hypothesis
A formal prediction about the relationship between two or more variables that is logically
derived theory is called a(n) - Answer✔Variable
Personality researches take steps to discover the nature of personality in which order? -
Answer✔Generate hypotheses, collect data, evaluate date
The sequence researches move through when using the hypothesis-testing approach are -
Answer✔Theory, prediction, test
When conducting personality research, in most cases, a researcher should - Answer✔begin with
a theory from which the hypothesis is derived
1
, ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:08PM. A+
Which of the following is not true about a good theory? - Answer✔All experts agree it is correct
In experimental research, the _____ variable is sometimes referred to as a treatment variable -
Answer✔independent
You are studying the immediate effects of alcohol on people's feelings of well-being. Which of
the following could be the dependent variable in this study? - Answer✔Score on a measure of
well-being
To obtain an interaction in your research findings, you would need more than one -
Answer✔Independent variable
A subject variable, which is a characteristic of research participants, is also known as a
hypothesis - Answer✔a nonmanipulated independent variable
If you were asked to describe the process of replication using only one word, what would be
your best response? - Answer✔Repeat
Which of the following is correct about the case study method? - Answer✔Sometimes it is more
appropriate than conducting an experiment
Among the disadvantage of the case study method is the - Answer✔Issue of generalizability
Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship? - Answer✔-
.60
Which of the following is true about reliability? - Answer✔A test's reliability is shown by how
well the test items correlate with each other
Motive is an internal state that arouses and _____ behavior toward a specific object or goal -
Answer✔Directs
Motives are part of the _____ - Answer✔Intrapsychic Domain
_____'s theory states needs and organize perception, guiding us to see what we want to. -
Answer✔Henry Murray
Alpha press: _____ Reality, while Beta press: _____ Reality - Answer✔Objective, Perceived
_____ (TAT) is the process of showing ambiguous pictures to a participant for interpretation -
Answer✔Thematic Apperception Technique
TAT measures _____ motivation - unconscious desires, aspirations, and needs. -
Answer✔Implicit
Implicit motives better predict _____-term behavioral trends over time - Answer✔Long
2
Psychology of Personality Final Exam
Questions With Correct Answers 100%
Verified.
Which of the following statements is true about theories of personality? - Answer✔They
provide only a part of the picture of human personality.
A general statement about the relationship between constructs or events is is called a? -
Answer✔Theory
According to the "law of parsimony" - Answer✔the best theory is the one that explains a
phenomenon with the fewest constructs
Which saying is the best summary for the law of parsimony? - Answer✔Keep it simple
Which of the following statements is true about theories in personality psychology? -
Answer✔A good theory generates testable hypotheses
A researcher maintains that a person's self-esteem level is largely inherited from him or her
parents. From this, she derives the prediction that children with low self-esteem probably come
from homes where one or both parents have low self-esteem. In this case, the formal
prediction is the - Answer✔Hypothesis
A formal prediction about the relationship between two or more variables that is logically
derived theory is called a(n) - Answer✔Variable
Personality researches take steps to discover the nature of personality in which order? -
Answer✔Generate hypotheses, collect data, evaluate date
The sequence researches move through when using the hypothesis-testing approach are -
Answer✔Theory, prediction, test
When conducting personality research, in most cases, a researcher should - Answer✔begin with
a theory from which the hypothesis is derived
1
, ©THESTAR 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12:08PM. A+
Which of the following is not true about a good theory? - Answer✔All experts agree it is correct
In experimental research, the _____ variable is sometimes referred to as a treatment variable -
Answer✔independent
You are studying the immediate effects of alcohol on people's feelings of well-being. Which of
the following could be the dependent variable in this study? - Answer✔Score on a measure of
well-being
To obtain an interaction in your research findings, you would need more than one -
Answer✔Independent variable
A subject variable, which is a characteristic of research participants, is also known as a
hypothesis - Answer✔a nonmanipulated independent variable
If you were asked to describe the process of replication using only one word, what would be
your best response? - Answer✔Repeat
Which of the following is correct about the case study method? - Answer✔Sometimes it is more
appropriate than conducting an experiment
Among the disadvantage of the case study method is the - Answer✔Issue of generalizability
Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship? - Answer✔-
.60
Which of the following is true about reliability? - Answer✔A test's reliability is shown by how
well the test items correlate with each other
Motive is an internal state that arouses and _____ behavior toward a specific object or goal -
Answer✔Directs
Motives are part of the _____ - Answer✔Intrapsychic Domain
_____'s theory states needs and organize perception, guiding us to see what we want to. -
Answer✔Henry Murray
Alpha press: _____ Reality, while Beta press: _____ Reality - Answer✔Objective, Perceived
_____ (TAT) is the process of showing ambiguous pictures to a participant for interpretation -
Answer✔Thematic Apperception Technique
TAT measures _____ motivation - unconscious desires, aspirations, and needs. -
Answer✔Implicit
Implicit motives better predict _____-term behavioral trends over time - Answer✔Long
2
