ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED RETAKE EXAM WITH OVER (400) QUESTIONS AND A+ RATIONALIZED ANSWERS (V1 )

ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED RETAKE
g g g g g




EXAM WITH NGN OVER (400)
gg g g g g




QUESTIONS AND A+ RATIONALIZED ANSWERS
g g g g




1. Agnursegisgplanninggtogcollectgagstoolgspecimengforgovagandgparasitesgfromgagclientgwhoghasgdiar
rhea.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggactionsgshouldgthegnursegtakegwhengcollectinggthegspecimen?

A. Instructgthegclientgtogdefecategintogthegtoiletgbowl

-
incorrect:gThegnursegshouldghavegthegclientgdefecategintogagbedpangorgagcontainergforgstoolgcollectio
n.gThegtoiletgwatergcangdilutegandgcontaminategthegliquidgspecimen.

B. Transfergthegspecimengtogagsterilegcontainer

-incorrect:gThegnursegshouldgplacegthegstoolgspecimengingagcleangcontainergusinggagtonguegdepressor.

C. Refrigerategthegcollectedgspecimen

-
incorrect:gThegnursegshouldgsendgthegcollectedgstoolgspecimengimmediatelygtogtheglaboratorygaftergla
belinggthegspecimengproperlygtogpreventgcontaminationgwithgmicroorganismsgandgkeepgthegspecime
ngfromggettinggcold.

D. Placegthegstoolgspecimengcollectiongcontainergingagbiohazardgbag

-
Thegnursegshouldgplacegthegspecimengcollectiongcontainergingagbiohazardgbaggwithgthegclientglabelgo
ngthegcontainergandgthegbaggforgeasygidentification.gThisgwillgalsogpreventgcontaminationgwithgmicro
organisms.



2. Agnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhoghasgagtracheostomygandgrequiresgsuctioning.gWhichgofgthegfoll
owinggactionsgshouldgthegnursegtake?

A. Hypergoxygenategthegclientgbeforegsuctioning

,-
Thegnursegshouldgusegagmanualgresuscitationgbaggtoghypergoxygenategthegclientgforgseveralgminutesgp
riorgtogsuctioning.

B. Insertgthegcathetergduringgexhalation

-incorrect:gThegnursegshouldginsertgthegcathetergduringginhalation

C. Applygsuctiongduringginsertiongofgthegcatheter

-
incorrect:gApplyinggsuctiongwhileginsertinggthegcathetergincreasesgthegriskgofgdamagegtogthegtrachealgm
ucosagandgremovesgoxygengfromgthegairways.

D. Applygsuctiongforgnogmoregthang15gsecs

-incorrect:gThegnursegshouldgapplygsuctiongforgnogmoregthang10gseconds



3. Agnursegisgprovidinggteachinggtogagclientgregardinggproteingintake.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggfoo
dsgshouldgthegnursegincludegasgangexamplegofgangincompletegprotein?

A. Eggs

-
incorrect:gthisgisgagcompletegprotein,gcontainsgallgofgthegessentialgaminogacidsgnecessarygforgthegsynthes
isgofgproteingingthegbody.

B. Soybeans

-
incorrect:gthisgisgagcompletegprotein,gcontainsgallgofgthegessentialgaminogacidsgnecessarygforgthegsynthes
isgofgproteingingthegbody.

,C. Lentils

-
Incompletegproteinsgaregmissingg1gorgmoregofgthegessentialgaminogacidsgnecessarygforgthegsynthesis
ofgproteingingthegbody.gExamplesgofgincompletegproteinsgincludeglentils,gvegetables,ggrains,gnuts,gan
g



dgseeds.

D. Yogurt

-
incorrect:gthisgisgagcompletegprotein,gcontainsgallgofgthegessentialgaminogacidsgnecessarygforgthegsynthes
isgofgproteingingthegbody.




4. Agnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhogwasgadmittedgtogaglong-
termgcaregfacilitygforgrehabilitationgaftergagtotalghipgarthroplasty.gAtgwhichgofgthegfollowinggtimesgs
houldgthegnursegbegingdischargegplanning?

A. Onegweekgpriorgtogthegclient’sgdischarge

-
incorrect:gBeginninggtogplangforgthegclient’sgdischargegagweekgpriorgtogthegeventgmightgnotgallowgsuff
icientgtimegforgplanning.gThegnursegshouldgbegingdischargegplanninggatgthegtimegofgadmission.gB.gUp
ongthegclient’sgadmissiongtogthegcaregfacility

-Thegnursegshouldgbegingdischargegplanninggatgthegtimegthatgthegclientgisgadmittedgtogthegfacility.

C.gOncegthegdischargegdategisgidentified

-
incorrect:gBeginninggtogplangforgthegclient’sgdischargegoncegthegdischargegdategisgidentifiedgmightgnotgal
lowgsufficientgtimegforgplanning.gThegnursegshouldgbegingdischargegplanninggatgthegtimegofgadmission.

D.gWhengthegclientgaddressesgthegtopicgwithgthegnurse

-
incorrect:gBeginninggtogplangforgthegclient’sgdischargegoncegthegdischargegdategisgidentifiedgmightgnotgal
lowgsufficientgtimegforgplanning.gThegnursegshouldgbegingdischargegplanninggatgthegtimegofgadmission.



5. Agnursegisgpreparinggtogadministergagcleansinggenemagtogagclient.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggact

, ionsgshouldgthegnursegplangtogtake?

A. Insertgthegrectalgtubeg15.2gcmg(6gin)

-incorrect:gThegnursegshouldginsertgthegrectalgtubeg7gtog10gcmg(3gtog4gin)

B. Weargsterilegglovesgtoginsertgthegtubing

-incorrect:gThegnursegshouldgweargcleang(nonsterile)gglovesgtogpreventgcontamination.

C. Positiongthegclientgonghisgleftgside

-
Positioninggisgangimportantgaspectgofgadministeringgangenema.gHavinggthegclientgliegonghisgleftgsidegf
acilitatesgthegflowgofgthegenemagsolutiongintogthegsigmoidgandgdescendinggcolon.

D. Holdgthegsolutiongbagg91gcmg(36ginch)gabovegthegclient’sgrectum

-
incorrect:gThegnursegshouldgholdgthegsolutiongbagg30gcmg(12gin)gabovegthegclient’sgrectumgforgaglowg
enemagandg45gcmg(18gin)gforgaghighgenema.gIfgthegnursegholdsgthegsolutiongbaggtooghigh,gthegsolutio
ngmightgrungingtoogfast,gcausinggdiscomfortgandgspasmsgthatgmakegretaininggthegenemagmoregdiffic
ult.



5. Agnursegisgcaringgforgagclientgwhoghasgbilateralgcatsgongherghands.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggacti
onsgshouldgthegnursegtakegwhengassistinggthegclientg withgfeeding?

A. Sitgatgthegbedsidegwhengfeedinggthegclient

-
Thegnursegshouldgavoidgappearinggtogbegingaghurry.gSittinggatgthegbedsidegprovidesgthegclientgwithgthegn
urse’sgfullgattentiongduringgthegfeeding