1
TEST BANK FOR uu uu
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH uu uu uu
By Lachel Story
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Additional Test Bank uu uu
Table of Contents
uu uu
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
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Chapter 2 Immunity
uu uu uu
Chapter 3 Hematopoietic Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 4 Cardiovascular Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 5 Respiratory Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 6 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
uu uu uu uu uu uu
Chapter 7 Urinary Function
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Chapter 8 Reproductive Function
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Chapter 9 Gastrointestinal Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 10 Endocrine Function
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Chapter 11 Neural Function
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Chapter 12 Musculoskeletal Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 13 Integumentary Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 14 Sensory Function
uu uu uu uu
, 2
CHAPTER 1 u u
QUESTIONS
1. The movement of water or another solvent across the cellular membrane
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu referred to as
uu uu
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. Cells become specialized in their structure and function through
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. Eradicating the disease is the goal of
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. palliative treatment. uu
B. all cancer treatment.
uu uu
C. prophylactic treatment. uu
D. curative treatment. uu
4. The fetus is most vulnerable to environmental influences during which period
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu of gestation?
uu
A. 10 to 15 days uu uu uu
B. The first 30 days uu uu uu
C. 15 to 60 days uu uu uu
D. The first trimester uu uu
5. Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
demands on the cell?
uu uu uu uu
A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. What are the sex chromosomes that a female has?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Paired X chromosomes uu uu
B. Autosomes
C. One X and one Y chromosome
uu uu uu uu uu
D. Two Y chromosomes uu uu
, 3
7. Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless of
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu sex?
A. Sex-linked disorders uu
B. Fragile X syndrome uu uu
C. Autosomal dominant disorders uu uu
D. All of the aboveuu uu uu
8. Gangrene is a form of
uu uu uu uu uu
A. caseous necrosis. uu
B. liquefaction necrosis. uu
C. coagulative necrosis. uu
D. fat necrosis. uu
9. The genetic information for a cell is contained in the
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid bilayer. uu
D. cytoplasm.
10. The disease state of a neoplasm is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. A possible teratogen is a(n)
uu uu uu uu uu
A. lipid bilayer. uu
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. How many chromosomes do we have?
uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several thousand uu
D. About 3 billion uu uu
13. Selective permeability allows free passage in and out of cells to
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all of the above.
uu uu uu
14. Which type of cellular adaptation is undergone by the muscles of an
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
extremity that has been in a cast for a long period of time?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Hypertrophy
, 4
B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia
15. Which tumors are usually undifferentiated?
uu uu uu uu uu
A. Malignant tumors uu
B. All tumors are undifferentiated.
uu uu uu
C. Benign tumors uu
D. Tumors with less anaplastic cellsuu uu uu uu
16. One cause of cell death is
uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all of the above.
uu uu uu
17. Variations of a gene are known as
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a karotype.
uu
D. DNA.
18. A form of cell division that occurs only in mature sperm and ova is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.
19. Which of the following diseases affects only females?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Monosomy X (Turner’s syndrome) uu uu uu
B. Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) uu uu uu
C. Polysomy X (Klinefelter’s syndrome) uu uu uu
D. Tay-Sachs disease uu
20. A cancer patient’s likelihood for surviving a cancer is referred to as his or her
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.
21. Metaplasia refers to which of the following?
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A. An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
B. Cell mutation into cells of a different size, shape, and appearance.
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
C. An increase in the size of cells in an attempt to meet increased demand.
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D. The process of one adult cell being replaced by another cell type
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
TEST BANK FOR uu uu
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH uu uu uu
By Lachel Story
uu uu
Additional Test Bank uu uu
Table of Contents
uu uu
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 2 Immunity
uu uu uu
Chapter 3 Hematopoietic Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 4 Cardiovascular Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 5 Respiratory Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 6 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
uu uu uu uu uu uu
Chapter 7 Urinary Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 8 Reproductive Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 9 Gastrointestinal Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 10 Endocrine Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 11 Neural Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 12 Musculoskeletal Function
uu uu uu
Chapter 13 Integumentary Function
uu uu uu uu
Chapter 14 Sensory Function
uu uu uu uu
, 2
CHAPTER 1 u u
QUESTIONS
1. The movement of water or another solvent across the cellular membrane
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu referred to as
uu uu
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. Cells become specialized in their structure and function through
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. Eradicating the disease is the goal of
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. palliative treatment. uu
B. all cancer treatment.
uu uu
C. prophylactic treatment. uu
D. curative treatment. uu
4. The fetus is most vulnerable to environmental influences during which period
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu of gestation?
uu
A. 10 to 15 days uu uu uu
B. The first 30 days uu uu uu
C. 15 to 60 days uu uu uu
D. The first trimester uu uu
5. Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
demands on the cell?
uu uu uu uu
A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. What are the sex chromosomes that a female has?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Paired X chromosomes uu uu
B. Autosomes
C. One X and one Y chromosome
uu uu uu uu uu
D. Two Y chromosomes uu uu
, 3
7. Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless of
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
uu sex?
A. Sex-linked disorders uu
B. Fragile X syndrome uu uu
C. Autosomal dominant disorders uu uu
D. All of the aboveuu uu uu
8. Gangrene is a form of
uu uu uu uu uu
A. caseous necrosis. uu
B. liquefaction necrosis. uu
C. coagulative necrosis. uu
D. fat necrosis. uu
9. The genetic information for a cell is contained in the
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid bilayer. uu
D. cytoplasm.
10. The disease state of a neoplasm is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11. A possible teratogen is a(n)
uu uu uu uu uu
A. lipid bilayer. uu
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. How many chromosomes do we have?
uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. 23
B. 46
C. Several thousand uu
D. About 3 billion uu uu
13. Selective permeability allows free passage in and out of cells to
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all of the above.
uu uu uu
14. Which type of cellular adaptation is undergone by the muscles of an
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
extremity that has been in a cast for a long period of time?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Hypertrophy
, 4
B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia
15. Which tumors are usually undifferentiated?
uu uu uu uu uu
A. Malignant tumors uu
B. All tumors are undifferentiated.
uu uu uu
C. Benign tumors uu
D. Tumors with less anaplastic cellsuu uu uu uu
16. One cause of cell death is
uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all of the above.
uu uu uu
17. Variations of a gene are known as
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a karotype.
uu
D. DNA.
18. A form of cell division that occurs only in mature sperm and ova is
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.
19. Which of the following diseases affects only females?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. Monosomy X (Turner’s syndrome) uu uu uu
B. Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) uu uu uu
C. Polysomy X (Klinefelter’s syndrome) uu uu uu
D. Tay-Sachs disease uu
20. A cancer patient’s likelihood for surviving a cancer is referred to as his or her
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.
21. Metaplasia refers to which of the following?
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
A. An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
B. Cell mutation into cells of a different size, shape, and appearance.
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
C. An increase in the size of cells in an attempt to meet increased demand.
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
D. The process of one adult cell being replaced by another cell type
uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu uu
