Solution Manual for Business Research Methods, 14th Edition b
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bANSWER:babstudybthatbdocumentsbwhatbisbgoingbonborbwhatbexists.b(public-
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b b b b b b b b
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bANSWER:babtypebofbsystematicbinvestigationbthatbisbempiricalbinbnaturebandbisbdesigne
dbtobcontributebtobpublicbknowledge
researchbenterpriseb-bANSWER:bthebmacro-
levelbeffortbtobaccumulatebknowledgebacrossbmultiplebempiricalbsystematicbpublicbres
earchbprojects
translationalbresearchb-
bANSWER:bthebsystematicbeffortbtobmovebresearchbfrombinitialbdiscoverybtobpracticeban
dbultimatelybtobimpactsbonbourblives
research-practicebcontinuumb-
bANSWER:bthebprocessbofbmovingbfrombanbinitialbdiscoveryborbideabtobpractice,bandbthe
bpotentialbforbthebideabtobinfluencebourblivesborbworld
basicbresearchb-
bANSWER:bresearchbthatbisbdesignedbtobgeneratebdiscoveriesbandbtobunderstandbhowbd
iscoveriesbwork
appliedbresearchb-
bANSWER:bresearchbwherebabdiscoverybisbtestedbunderbincreasinglybcontrolledbconditi
onsbinbreal-worldbcontexts
implementationbandbdisseminationbresearchb-
bANSWER:bresearchbthatbassessesbhowbwellbanbinnovationborbdiscoverybcanbbebdistribu
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bANSWER:babsystematicbstudybofbmultiplebpriorbresearchbprojectsbthatbaddressbthebsam
ebresearchbquestionborbtopicbandbthatbsummarizesbthebresultsbinbabmannerbthatbcanbbe
busedbbybpractitioners
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,esultsbofbsimilarbstudiesbquantitativelybinborderbtoballowbgeneralbconclusionsbtobbebma
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bANSWER:babtypebofbresearchbsynthesisbthatbfocusesbonbabspecificbquestionborbissueban
dbusesbpreplannedbmethodsbtobidentify,bselect,bassessbandbsummarizebthebfindingsbofb
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basedbrecommendationsbforbpracticebthatbusuallybincludesbsomebestimatesbofbhowbstr
ongbthebevidencebisbforbeachbrecommendation
evidence-basedbpracticeb(EBP)b-
bANSWER:babmovementbdesignedbtobencourageborbrequirebpractitionersbtobemploybpra
cticesbthatbarebbasedbonbresearchbevidencebasbreflectedbinbresearchbsynthesesborbpract
icebguidelines
evolutionarybepistemologyb-
bANSWER:bthebbranchbofbphilosophybthatbholdsbthatbideasbevolvebthroughbthebprocessb
ofbnaturalbselection
requestsbforbproposalsb(RFPs)b-
bANSWER:babdocumentbissuedbbybthebgovernmentbagencyborbotherborganization bthat,bt
ypically,bdescribesbthebproblembthatbneedsbaddressing,bthebcontextbinbwhichbitboperat
es,bthebapproachbthebagencybwouldblikebyoubtobtakebtobinvestigatebthebproblem,bandbt
hebamountbthebagencybwouldbbebwillingbtobpaybforbsuchbresearch
literaturebreviewb-
bANSWER:babsystematicbcompilationbandbwrittenbsummarybofballbthebliteraturebpublish
edbinbscientificbjournalsbthatbisbrelatedbtobabresearchbtopicbofbinterest.bAbliteraturebrevi
ewbisbtypicallybincludedbinbthebintroductionbofbsectionbofbthebresearchbwrite-up
peerbreviewb-
bANSWER:babsystembforbreviewingbpotentialbresearchbpublicationsbwherebauthorsbsub
mitbpotentialbarticlesbtobabjournalbeditorbwhobsolicitsbseveralbreviewersbwhobagreebtobg
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tionbofbthebauthorb-
bavoidbpersonalbbias.bBasedbonbthebreviewer'sbrecommendations,bthebeditorbcanbaccep
tbthebarticle,brejectbit,borbrecommendbthatbthebauthorbrevisebandbresubmitbit
theoreticalb-
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tbisbconcernedbwithbdeveloping,bexploringborbtestingbthebtheoriesborbideasbthatbsocialbr
esearchersbhavebaboutbhowbthebworldboperates.
empiricalb-bANSWER:bbasedbonbdirectbobservationsbandbmeasurementsbofbreality.
, probabilisticb-bANSWER:bbasedbonbprobabilities
causalb-bANSWER:bpertainingbtobcause-
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tcomeborbmakesbanboutcomebhappen.
causalbrelationshipb-bANSWER:babcause-
effectbrelationship.be.g.bwhenbyoubevaluatebwhetherbyourbtreatmentborbprogrambcaus
esbandboutcomebtoboccur,byoubarebexaminingbcausalbrelationship.
descriptivebstudiesb-
bANSWER:babstudybthatbdocumentsbwhatbisbgoingbonborbwhatbexists.b(public-
opinionbpolls)
relationalbstudiesb-
bANSWER:babstudybthatblooksbatbrelationshipsbbetweenbtwoborbmorebvariablesb(publicb
opinionbpollsbcomparingbmalesbandbfemalesbandbwhatbpartybthebvotedbfor)
causalbstudiesb-
bANSWER:bstudiesbdesignedbtobdeterminebwhetherboneborbmorebvariablesbcausesborbaf
fectsboneborbmoreboutcomebvariables
cross-sectionalbstudiesb-bANSWER:bstudybthatbtakesbplacebatbabsinglebpointbinbtime
longitudinalbstudiesb-
bANSWER:bstudybthatbtakesbplaceboverbtimeb(measurebparticipantsbonbatbleastb2bsepara
teboccasionsb-multiplebwavesbofbmeasurement)
repeatedbmeasuresb-bANSWER:btwoborbmorebwavesbofbmeasurementboverbtime
timebseriesb-bANSWER:bmanybwavesbofbmeasurementboverbtime
relationshipb-
bANSWER:banbassociationbbetweenbtwobvariablesbsuchbthat,binbgeneral,btheblevelbonbon
ebvariablebisbrelatedbtobtheblevelbonbthebother
thirdbvariableborbmissingbvariablebproblemb-
bANSWER:banbunobservedbvariablebthatbaccountsbforbabcorrelationbbetweenbtwobvaria
bles.
positivebrelationshipb-
bANSWER:brelationshipbbetweenbvariablesbinbwhichbhighbvaluesbforbonebvariablebarebas
sociatedbwithbhighbvaluesbonbanotherbvariableb(lowbvaluesbwithblow)
negativebrelationshipb-
bANSWER:brelationshipbbetweenbvariablesbinbwhichbhighbvaluesbforbonebvariablebarebas
sociatedbwithblowbvaluesbforbanotherbvariable
