PATHOPHYSIOLOGY BIOLOGICAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS .

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY BIOLOGICAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS .


QUESTION: solute - ANSWER-A substance that is dissolved in a solution.




QUESTION: solute electrolyte - ANSWER-Na+ cl- K+ Ca+




QUESTION: Non electrolyte in solute - ANSWER-Protein and glucose




QUESTION: Function of the solute - ANSWER-body temp regulation

lubricant (synovium, Pleura and pericardium)

transportation of nutrients and waste

celular metabolism medium.




QUESTION: Total body water - ANSWER-60% of body weight




QUESTION: Total body water - ANSWER-intracellular fluid + extracellular fluid




QUESTION: Intercellular Fluid (ICF) - ANSWER-inside the cell 40% of body weight

, QUESTION: extracellular fluid - ANSWER-fluid outside the cell

20% if body weight




QUESTION: Extracellular fluid location - ANSWER-Intravascular fluid

interstitial fluid

third space




QUESTION: intravascular fluid - ANSWER-blood plasma <5%




QUESTION: interstitial fluid - ANSWER-fluid between cell and outside blood vessels <15%




QUESTION: third space fluid - ANSWER-fluid such as lymph , csf,intestenal , urine




QUESTION: 1. Discuss genetic testing and its implications. When might you recommend genetic testing?
- ANSWER-




QUESTION: 1.What is the role of the cell membrane - ANSWER-Express self-antigens to prevent auto-
immune responses & Control the intercellular environment