HESI Fundamentals of Nursing Study Guide & Practice Questions & Labvalue

NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2023-2024 q q q q




1. Whatqisqtheqrationaleqforqusingqtheqnursingqprocessqinqplanningqcareq

for clients? q



A. As a scientific process to identify nursing diagnoses of a client
q q q q q q q q q q q



s' healthcare problems. B. To establish nursing theory thatincorpor
q q q q q q q q q



ates the biopsychosocial nature of humans. C. As a toolto organize
q q q q q q q q q q q q



thinking and clinical decision making about clients' healthcare nee
q q q q q q q q



ds.
D. To promote the management of client care in collaboration with o
q q q q q q q q q q q



ther healthcare professionals. - Answer -
q q q q q



q C (The nursing process is a problem-
q q q q q q



solving approach that provides an organized, systematic, decision
q qq qq qq q q q q



making process to effectively address the client's needs and problem
q q q q q q q q q



s. The nursing process includes an organized framework using knowl
q q q q q q q q q



edge, judgments, and actions by the nurse as the client's plan of car
q q q q q q q q q q q q



e is determined, and encompasses assessment, analysis, planning, i
q q q q q q q q



mplementation, and evaluation of client care (C). (A, B, and D) donot q q q q q q q q q q q q



q support the basis for using the nursing process.
q q q q q q q



Correct Answer: C) q q




2. What activity should the nurse use in the evaluation phaseof
q q q q q q q q q q



q the nursing process? A. Ask a client to evaluate the nursing care
q q q q q q q q q q q q



provided.

NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023 q q q q

,NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023
q q q q


B. Documentqtheqnursingqcareqplanqinqtheqprogressqnotes.

C. Determineq whetherq aq client'sq healthq problemsq haveq beenqal

leviated.
D. Examineq theq effectivenessq ofq nursingq interventionsq towardqmee

ting client outcomes. - Answer -
q q q q q



q In the nursing process, theevaluation component examines the e
q q q q q q q q q



ffectiveness of nursing interventions in achieving client outcomes
q q q q q q q



q (D). (A) is an evaluation of client satisfaction, not outcomes. (B) i
q q q q q q q q q q q



s a written record of the plan of care. Although (C) may occur whe
q q q q q q q q q q q q q



n client outcomes are achieved, evaluation is best determined by
q q q q q q q q q q



attainment of measurable client outcomes. q q q q



Correct Answer: D q q




3. Which statement is an example of a correctly writtenn
q q q q q q q q q



ursing diagnosis statement? A. Altered tissue perfusion rel
q q q q q q q



ated to congestive heart failure.
q q q q



B. Alteredqurinaryqeliminationqrelatedqtoqurinaryqtractqinfection.

C. Riskqforqimpairedqtissueqintegrityqrelatedq toqclient'sqrefusalqtoqtu

rn.
D. Ineffectiveq copingq relatedq toq responseq toq positiveq biopsyq testqre

sults. - Answer - q q q



q The first part of the nursing diagnosis statement is the diagnostic
q q q q q q q q q q



q label and is followed by related to the cause, which should direc
q q q q q q q q q q q



t the nurse to the appropriate
q q q q q




NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023
q q q q

,NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic
q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023
q q q q


interventions. (D) best fits this criteria. (A and B) contain a medical
q q q q q q q q q q q q



diagnosis. (C) includes an observable cause, but (D) focuses on the
q q q q q q q q q q q



client's response, which the nurse can providesupport, reflection, a
q q q q q q q q q



nd dialogue.
q



Correct Answer: D q q




4. What action by the nurse demonstratesc
q q q q q q



ulturally sensitive care? A. Asks permissionb
q q q q q q



efore touching a client.
q q q



B. Avoidsq questionsq aboutq male-femaleq relationships.

C. ExplainsqtheqdifferencesqbetweenqWesternqmedicalqcareqandqc

ultural folk remedies.
q q




NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic
q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023
q q q q

, NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023 q q q q



D. Appliesq knowledgeq ofq aq culturalq groupq unlessq aq clientq embracesqW

estern customs. - Answer - q q q q



q Physical contact, such as touching the head, in some cultures is a si
q q q q q q q q q q q q



gn of respect, whereas in others, it is strictly forbidden. So asking p
q q q q q q q q q q q q



ermission before touching a client (A) demonstrates culturally sensi
q q q q q q q q



tive care. (B, C,and D) do not demonstrate cultural awareness.
q q q q q q q q q q



Correct Answer: A q q




5.A nurse is becoming increasingly frustrated by the family membe
q q q q q q q q q



rs' efforts to participate in the care of a hospitalized client. What a
q q q q q q q q q q q q



ction should the nurse implement to cope withthese feelings of frus
q q q q q q q q q q q



tration?
A. Suggest that other cultural practices be substituted by the
q q q q q q q q q q



family members. B. Examine one's own culturally basedvalue
q q q q q q q q



s, beliefs, attitudes, and practices. C. Explain to the family th
q q q q q q q q q q



at multiple visitors are exhausting to the client.
q q q q q q q



D. Allow the situation to continue until a family member's action may
q q q q q q q q q q q q



harm the client. - Answer -
q q q q q



q Acknowledging a client's beliefsand customs related to sickness an q q q q q q q q q



d health care are valuable components in the plan of care that preve
q q q q q q q q q q q q



nts conflict between thegoals of nursing and the client's cultural pra
q q q q q q q q q q q



ctices. Cultural sensitivity begins with examining one's own cultural
q q q q q q q q q



values (B) to compare, recognize, and acknowledge cultural bias. (A
q q q q q q q q q q



and C) do q q




NURSING FUNDAMENTA HESI Fundamentals Practic q q q q



e Test B Exam Questions and Answers RatedA+ Guar
q q q q q q q q q



anteed Success Latest Update 2022-2023 q q q q