OT 5012 - Midterm 1 Worksheet
Exam Study Set
CP is caused by an insult to ____________ ____________. - Answer developing brain
____________ posture is a symptom of CP - Answer atypical
Tone ____________ is a sign of CP. - Answer abnormalities
The two strongest risk factors that contribute to CP are 1) ____________ and 2)
____________. - Answer 1. prematurity
2. low birth weight
There are three major types of CP: 1)____________ 2) ____________ 3) ____________ . -
Answer 1. spastic
2. athetoid
3. ataxic
The most severe form of CP is____________. - Answer spastic quadriplegia
A child can have severe spastic quadriplegic CPE and still have good ____________. -
Answer cognition
a child with spastic quadriplegic CP has motor deficits in ____________ limbs. - Answer all
4
a child with hypotonic CP would have ____________ tone it and thus might have trouble
holding objects in their hands for long periods of time. - Answer low
____________ injections are used with spastic quadriplegic CP to counteract increase
tone. - Answer botox
You can compensate for inadequate ankle dorsiflexion by using an____________. -
Answer AFO (ankle foot orthosis)
OT's need this important skill when working with children with CP: ____________skills. -
Answer handling
A child with ____________ CP may have fluctuating tone. - Answer Athetoid
, List 6 disorders associated with CP: 1) ________________________,
2)________________________, 3)______________________, 4)____________, 5)____________,
6)____________. - Answer 1. cognitive impairment
2. seizure
3. visual/hearing impairment
4. oral motor
5. gastrointestinal
6. pulmonary
____________ is a contracting and partial relaxing of muscles, believed to result from
alterations of the normal pattern of motor neuron discharge. - Answer clonus
Botulinum toxin may increase ROM but it will only last about _____ to _____ months. -
Answer 3 to 6
SDR (____________ ____________ ____________) is a neurosurgical technique that
____________ spasticity to improve function. - Answer 1. sezure dorsal rhizotomy
2. descreases
Spastic diplegia involves both ____________ ____________ and generally causes mild
incoordination and tremors, or less severe spasticity in ____________ ____________. -
Answer 1. lower extremities
2. upper extremities
Surgical Tendon lengthening is done to increase _________________. - Answer ROM
Evidence-based practice is based on 3 concepts - 1) clinical expertise, 2) best research
evidence, and 3) ________________________. - Answer patient values and preferencs
____________ in which the client functions, is considered KEY to providing the most
effective client centered care. - Answer context
When hypotonia is present, there may be reflexia or absence of
________________________. - Answer primitive reflexes
The ability to understand another person's thoughts, feelings, or intentions called
____________ is hypothesized to have limitations and children with ____________. - Answer
1. theory of mind
2. ASD
According to APA, ASD is characterized by impairments in social interactions and social
Exam Study Set
CP is caused by an insult to ____________ ____________. - Answer developing brain
____________ posture is a symptom of CP - Answer atypical
Tone ____________ is a sign of CP. - Answer abnormalities
The two strongest risk factors that contribute to CP are 1) ____________ and 2)
____________. - Answer 1. prematurity
2. low birth weight
There are three major types of CP: 1)____________ 2) ____________ 3) ____________ . -
Answer 1. spastic
2. athetoid
3. ataxic
The most severe form of CP is____________. - Answer spastic quadriplegia
A child can have severe spastic quadriplegic CPE and still have good ____________. -
Answer cognition
a child with spastic quadriplegic CP has motor deficits in ____________ limbs. - Answer all
4
a child with hypotonic CP would have ____________ tone it and thus might have trouble
holding objects in their hands for long periods of time. - Answer low
____________ injections are used with spastic quadriplegic CP to counteract increase
tone. - Answer botox
You can compensate for inadequate ankle dorsiflexion by using an____________. -
Answer AFO (ankle foot orthosis)
OT's need this important skill when working with children with CP: ____________skills. -
Answer handling
A child with ____________ CP may have fluctuating tone. - Answer Athetoid
, List 6 disorders associated with CP: 1) ________________________,
2)________________________, 3)______________________, 4)____________, 5)____________,
6)____________. - Answer 1. cognitive impairment
2. seizure
3. visual/hearing impairment
4. oral motor
5. gastrointestinal
6. pulmonary
____________ is a contracting and partial relaxing of muscles, believed to result from
alterations of the normal pattern of motor neuron discharge. - Answer clonus
Botulinum toxin may increase ROM but it will only last about _____ to _____ months. -
Answer 3 to 6
SDR (____________ ____________ ____________) is a neurosurgical technique that
____________ spasticity to improve function. - Answer 1. sezure dorsal rhizotomy
2. descreases
Spastic diplegia involves both ____________ ____________ and generally causes mild
incoordination and tremors, or less severe spasticity in ____________ ____________. -
Answer 1. lower extremities
2. upper extremities
Surgical Tendon lengthening is done to increase _________________. - Answer ROM
Evidence-based practice is based on 3 concepts - 1) clinical expertise, 2) best research
evidence, and 3) ________________________. - Answer patient values and preferencs
____________ in which the client functions, is considered KEY to providing the most
effective client centered care. - Answer context
When hypotonia is present, there may be reflexia or absence of
________________________. - Answer primitive reflexes
The ability to understand another person's thoughts, feelings, or intentions called
____________ is hypothesized to have limitations and children with ____________. - Answer
1. theory of mind
2. ASD
According to APA, ASD is characterized by impairments in social interactions and social
