AMT RMA Exam CLINICAL Questions and
Correct Answers the Latest Update
Where should the tourniquet be placed?
✓ Tied 3 to 4 inches above elbow immediately before venipuncture. A tourniquet on for
longer than 1 minute may alter test results.
how long should the tourniquet be on?
✓ 1 minuet or less
What is the order of draw?
✓ 1. Blood Culture Bottles (yellow top/ sterile)
✓ 2. Plain (Non-additive)
✓ 3. Coagulation (light blue top)
✓ 4. Serum gel / Serum separator (Red/ Red Black/ Plastic/ Glass Top)
✓ 5/ Heparin Tube w/o gel (Green Top)
✓ 6. EDTA (Lavender or white top)
✓ 7. Oxalate/Fluoride Glycolytic inhibitor (Gray top)
How long should the blood wait?
✓ 30-60 minuets
Capillary puncture blood most closely resembles
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✓ Puncture with lancet to collect a small sample on the finger tips on the 3rd-4th finger or
heel of infant
Microhematocrit measures
✓
CBC (complete blood count)
✓ a set of tests that include all WBC, RBC and platelet measurements.
RBC Normal men values
✓ 4-6 million/cubic millimeter
RBC Normal Women values
✓ 4-5 million/cubic millimeter
WBC normal count
✓ 5-10 thousand/cubic millimeter
Normal range of total cholesterol
✓ 120-220 mg/dl
HDL Cholesterol for men
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✓ 6-26 mg/dl
HDL Cholesterol for women
✓ 30-85 mg/dl
LDL Normal range
✓ 80-140 mg/dl
HCT (hematocrit) men
✓ 40-50%
HCT - hematocrit, female
✓ 37-47%
HGB - hemoglobin, male
✓ 13.5 - 17 g/dL
Hgb (hemoglobin) women
✓ 12-16 g/dL
HGB (hemoglobin) baby
✓ 17-19 g/dL
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Glucose Measurement
✓ 10
Glucose (fasting)
✓ 70-110 mg/dL
Glucose (Random)
✓ 85-125 mg/dL
Diabetes Type 1
✓ juvenile diabetes, insulin dependent diabetes where the body produces little or no insulin.
must inject insulin into the body.
Diabetes type 2
✓ adult onset diabetes, noninsulin dependent, body produces insulin but no enough, is more
common, can be controlled by diet.
Pre-diabetes
✓ A condition in which a person's blood glucose levels are above normal but not high
enough for a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.
gestational diabetes
✓ a form of diabetes mellitus that occurs during some pregnancies
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