NURS 314 Exam #2 Review questions with correct
answers
Clinical Model Correct Answer-Asserts that illness "happens" to a
person
Absence of signs and symptoms of disease or injury
The opposite of health is disease
Does not consider beliefs or lifestyle factors
health Correct Answer-Broadly defined...WHO states, "...complete
physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of
disease or infirmity"
Dynamic State...rooted in adaptation to internal and external
environmental changes
risk perception Correct Answer-We make choices regarding our health
and well-being behaviors based on our
beliefs of what is most likely to happen.
Health- Belief Model Correct Answer-Relationship between a person's
belief's and actions
,Largely Based risk-perception
We make choices regarding our health and well-being behaviors based
on our beliefs of what is most likely to happen.
Health Belief Model Influencing factors Correct Answer-Personal
expectations
Earlier experiences with health/illness
Sociocultural context
Age and developmental state
High-Level Wellness Model Correct Answer-Sees health as on-going
process toward person's highest level of functioning
Wellness-Illness Continuum
Neutral point: no signs or symptoms of disease appear
Choose healthy lifestyle, towards wellness
Neutral point Correct Answer-no signs or symptoms of disease appear
, Holistic Health Model Correct Answer-Holism: from Greek holos
(whole)
People cannot be fully understood if examined in pieces apart from their
environment
Inter-related needs of body, mind, emotions and spirit.
Nursing has traditionally been a holistic profession.
Health Correct Answer-complete physical, mental and social well-being,
not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
Dynamic State...rooted in adaptation to internal and external
environmental changes
Wellness Healthcare Correct Answer-Self-Responsibility, health people
2020, informed choices, self-worth
Healthy People 2020 Correct Answer-Promoting health and preventing
disease
Informed Choices Correct Answer-Self-awareness
answers
Clinical Model Correct Answer-Asserts that illness "happens" to a
person
Absence of signs and symptoms of disease or injury
The opposite of health is disease
Does not consider beliefs or lifestyle factors
health Correct Answer-Broadly defined...WHO states, "...complete
physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of
disease or infirmity"
Dynamic State...rooted in adaptation to internal and external
environmental changes
risk perception Correct Answer-We make choices regarding our health
and well-being behaviors based on our
beliefs of what is most likely to happen.
Health- Belief Model Correct Answer-Relationship between a person's
belief's and actions
,Largely Based risk-perception
We make choices regarding our health and well-being behaviors based
on our beliefs of what is most likely to happen.
Health Belief Model Influencing factors Correct Answer-Personal
expectations
Earlier experiences with health/illness
Sociocultural context
Age and developmental state
High-Level Wellness Model Correct Answer-Sees health as on-going
process toward person's highest level of functioning
Wellness-Illness Continuum
Neutral point: no signs or symptoms of disease appear
Choose healthy lifestyle, towards wellness
Neutral point Correct Answer-no signs or symptoms of disease appear
, Holistic Health Model Correct Answer-Holism: from Greek holos
(whole)
People cannot be fully understood if examined in pieces apart from their
environment
Inter-related needs of body, mind, emotions and spirit.
Nursing has traditionally been a holistic profession.
Health Correct Answer-complete physical, mental and social well-being,
not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
Dynamic State...rooted in adaptation to internal and external
environmental changes
Wellness Healthcare Correct Answer-Self-Responsibility, health people
2020, informed choices, self-worth
Healthy People 2020 Correct Answer-Promoting health and preventing
disease
Informed Choices Correct Answer-Self-awareness
