OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024
Cosmetology Practice exam Study
Guide (Given from PSI Exam Packet
2024/2025)
Bacteria - Answer✔️✔️-one celled microorganisms with both plant and animal
characteristics
Viruses - Answer✔️✔️-microorganism capable of infecting almost all plants and animals,
including bacteria.
Parasites - Answer✔️✔️-plant or animal organisms that live on, or in, another living
organism and draw their nourishment from that organism. Must have a host to survive.
Immunity - Answer✔️✔️-ability of the body to destroy and resist infection
Sanitation - Answer✔️✔️-removing all visible dirt and debris
Sterilization - Answer✔️✔️-complete elimination of all microbial life, including spores.
Only necessary when instruments have come in contact with blood.
OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration - Answer✔️✔️-regulates and
enforces safety and health standards to protect employees in the work place.
MSDS- Material Safety Data Sheet - Answer✔️✔️-Information about hazardous
ingredients, safe use and handling procedures, precautions to reduce the risk of harm
1/18
,TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024
and over exposure, flammability and dada incase of fire, proper disposal guidelines and
medical information in case a reaction to product occurs.
EPA- Environmental Protection Agency - Answer✔️✔️-Licenses two types of disinfectants
used in salons; Tuberculocidal, and Hospital. Hospital products are safe for cleaning
blood and body fluids, Tuberculocidal disinfectants are proven to kill the bacteria that
cause tuberculosis, which is more difficult to kill.
FDA- Food and drug administration - Answer✔️✔️-Prohibits sale of antifungal products
for finger and toenails without a medical prescription.
Universal Precautions - Answer✔️✔️-a set of guidelines published by OSHA that require
the employer and the employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are
infectious for bloodborne pathogens.
Cells - Answer✔️✔️-the basic units of all living thing, from bacteria to plants and animals,
and including human beings
Protoplasm - Answer✔️✔️-colorless jelly like substance in cells in which food elements
such as protein, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts and water are present
Nucleus - Answer✔️✔️-The dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell.
cytoplasm - Answer✔️✔️-All the protoplasm of a cell that surrounds the nucleus
Cell membrane - Answer✔️✔️-thin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates what
enters and leaves the cell
2/18
, TITLE: EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC PERIOD
OWNER: EMILLYCHARLOTTE
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: ©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISHED: SEPTEMBER 2024
Mitosis - Answer✔️✔️-The reproduction process in which cells divide into two identical
cells called daughter cells.
Metabolism - Answer✔️✔️-set of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up
or breaks down materials as it carries out its life processes
anabolism - Answer✔️✔️-Process of building up complex materials (proteins) from simple
materials
Catabolism - Answer✔️✔️-breakdown of more complex substances into simpler ones with
release of energy
Tissue - Answer✔️✔️-group of similar cells that perform a particular function
Heart - Answer✔️✔️-Circulates the blood
Lungs - Answer✔️✔️-Supply Oxygen to the blood
Skin - Answer✔️✔️-forms external protective covering of the body
Skeletal system - Answer✔️✔️-the physical foundation of the body. It is composed of 206
bones that vary in size and shame and are connected by moveable and immovable
joints.
Circulatory system - Answer✔️✔️-body system consisting of the heart and blood vessels
that circulate blood through the body
Endocrine system - Answer✔️✔️-affects the growth, development, sexual activities, and
health of the entire body.
3/18