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cell - ANSWER The smallest unit that has all of the characteristics of life is the
Organ - ANSWER the level of biological organization is composed of several tissues
Glucose - ANSWER the nutrient source is the easiest one for humans to break down and
form ATP
thylakoid membrane - ANSWER The light reaction of photosynthesis takes place in the
Calvin cycle reactions - ANSWER NADPH and ATP are used in the
The cell theory states - ANSWER all cells come only from other cells.
gap junctions - ANSWER the intercellular junction allows for the rapid movement of small
molecules or ions to flow from one animal cell to the next have a nucleus
Prokaryotic - ANSWER cells that do not have a nucleus
cones - ANSWER receptors for color vision
Autotroph - ANSWER type of organism that produces food in an ecosystem
Archaea and Bacteria - ANSWER Domains that contain organisms that lack a membrane-bound
nucleus.
Mitosis - ANSWER term for Eukaryota cell division
, binary fission - ANSWER describes prokaryotic division.
Photosynthesis - ANSWER In plants, chloroplasts are necessary for
Mitosis - ANSWER pathway is directly responsible for producing the gametophytes during the
alternation of generations in plants
Citric Acid Cycle - ANSWER step of the cellular respiration pathway produces 4 CO2, 6 NADH, 6
H+, 2 FADH2, and 2 ATP
the vacuole - ANSWER membranous organelle, present in both animal and plant cells,
is primarily used for storage
Meristem - ANSWER Plants are capable of growth throughout their entire lifespan because
of this specialized tissue
Archaea - ANSWER includes prokaryotic organisms
Plasmids - ANSWER Small circular pieces of DNA that are found in the cytoplasm of
a prokaryotic cell are called
thoracic duct - ANSWER lymphatic duct that drains the abdomen.
cecum - ANSWER sac-like structure at the beginning of the large intestine.
foramen ovale - ANSWER To bypass the pulmonary circulation in the fetal heart, much of the
blood entering the right atrium is shunted directly to the left atrium through the