2024 study questions for nephrology nursing Questions and Correct Answers

the pathologic process associated with diabetes is autoimmune destruction of beta cells of the pancreas with subsequent insulin deficiency. abnormatlities that result in resistance to insulin action both a &b none of the above Ans--both a & b when tubular filtrate enters the late distal tubule and collecting tubule, it is hypertonic hypotonic isotonic none of the above Ans--hypotonic when the tubular filtrate enters the late distal tubule and cortical collecting tubule, it is hypotonic because more solutes than water have been reabsorbed from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle. one etiology of intrarenal azotemia is x-ray contrast media anaphylactic reaction neurogenic bladder renal artery emboli Ans--x-ray contrast media the kidneys receive approximately_______% of the cardiac output under normal physiologic conditions. 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 Ans--20-25 patient problems noted in the diuretic stage of acute renal failure can include all of the following excep