Ph 200 - Chapter 13 || with 100% Error-free Answers.

Allow the client to determine the direction of the therapy sessions and to move toward self-actualization by providing only empathy and unconditional positive regard. correct answers Person-centered therapies Used to uncover repressed memories, impulses, and conflicts presumed to be the cause of the patient's problems. Basic techniques are free association, dream analysis, object relations, and transference. correct answers Psychodynamic therapies Emphasis is the importance of clients' fully experiencing, in the present moment, their feelings, thoughts, and actions and taking personal responsibility for their behavior. correct answers Gestalt therapies Aim to help intimate partners change their behavior and their emotional responses to each other in order to improve their relationships and families to improve communication patterns and create more interpersonal understanding and harmony. correct answers Family and couple therapies Benefits include less expensive than individual therapy, gives people opportunities to express their feelings, get feedback from other group members, and give and receive help and emotional support. correct answers Group therapies Uses operant conditioning techniques such as the use of reinforcement (e.g. token economies) to shape or increase the frequency of desirable behaviors and the withholding of reinforcement (e.g. time out) to eliminate undesirable behaviors. correct answers Behavior therapies Based on classical conditioning, systematic desensitization, flooding, exposure and response prevention, and aversion therapy belong to which group of therapies? correct answers Behavior therapies Directive form of therapies designed to challenge and modify a client's irrational beliefs, which are believed to be the cause of personal distress. correct answers Rational emotive behavior therapies Severe therapy used to treat people with severe depression, especially those who are in imminent danger of committing suicide. correct answers Electroconvulsive therapy Any brain surgery performed to relieve some severe, persistent, and debilitating psychological disorders or unbearable chronic pain. correct answers Psychosurgery Helps therapists realize how their own gender biases may affect the therapeutic techniques that they choose and their assessments of clients' progress. correct answers Gender-sensitive therapy