AAAE CM, Module 1 With Complete Answers Agraded

How did the railroads start commercial aviation? - ANS--The railroad i dustry accused the government of creating a monopoly on carrying mail (by air) and convinced Congressman Clyde Kelly to sponsor the Air Mail Act of 1925. Authorizing the US govt. to contract airmail routes to private companies. What was the significance of the Air Commerce Act? - ANS--It was the birth of commercial aviation. It created the new Aeronautics Branch known as the Civil Aeronautics Administration. (Which was a precursor to the FAA) Explain the function of the Civil Aeronautics Board. - ANS--The CAB was charged with making the safety rules, conducting aircraft accident investigations and the economic regulation of the airlines. How did deregulation affect the airline industry? - ANS--Airlines were free to move towards more profitable markets and routes and created a more hub and spoke like model which they took from the deregulation of Cargo model. What act created the FAA? - ANS--The Federal Aviation Act of 1958 created the FAA. Characterized by the Jet Age. Renamed in 1966. What event resulted in the creation of the TSA? - ANS--9/11 What is the significance of the Airport and Airways Development Act of 1970? - ANS--Creates the Airport Development Aid Program and the Planning Grant Program and expands the list of eligible projects. Also created Part 139 Certification of Airports. (Which are commercial service airports.) What's the growth stages of the the Airport Improvement Program? - ANS--1. Started in 1946 with the Federal Aid to Airports Program (FAAP) provides 50% funding and establishes the National Airport Plan (which becomes NPIAS) 2. Then the Airport and Airways Development Act of 1970: Airport Development Aid Program (ADAP) and the Planning Grant Program (PGP) expanded the list of projects. Also created the Aviation Trust Fund (collected through passenger seat tax, cargo waybill tax, fuel tax, aircraft registration fee etc) 3. Airport and Airways Improvement Act of 1982 creates the Airport Improvement Program (AIP) and the NPIAS.