Family Medicine EOR Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers

Family Medicine EOR Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers Fundal height at umbilicus correlates to what week? - answer20-22 weeks Kawasaki disease criteria - answer"Feel my conjunctivitis"- Fever, edema, erythematous rash, lymphadenitis, mucositis, conjunctivitis (non purulent) Pharm TOC for gestation DM - answerRegular Insulin- will not cross placenta MC mechanism leading to primary pneumothorax - answerRupture of apical bleb Tx of choice for hyperthyroidism in pregnant patient - answerPTU Annual BP check should be begin at what age? - answer3 years old Which bone is most commonly infected by osteomyelitis? - answerBones of the vertebral spine (Long bones in children) What first test should be ordered if Calcium is high? - answerAlbumin level since 50% of Calcium is protein bound constrictive pericarditis PE finding - answerKussmaul sign Chadwicks sign - answerBlue cervix when pregnant Achalasia Tx - answerBotox Ganglion Cyst - answer Spontaneous Abortion - answer Placenta Previa - answerPainless Secondary hypothyroidism - answer Internal Hemorrhoids Tx - answer Diagnosis of CF - answerElevated sweat chloride test In infants the eyes should move parallel with one another by what age? - answer6 months Empysema PE findings - answerDecreased tactile fremitus, diffuse hyperresonance to percussion and distant heart sounds Indications for Chronic pancreatitis treatment - answerSevere pain that limits the patient's functioning or intractable pain despite the use of non-narcotic analgesics and absence of alcohol intake. Acute pericarditis treatment - answerIndomethacin or other NSAID What tissue and hormonal phase are present in the last 14 days of cycle - answerSecretory luteal phase under influence of estrogen and progesterone Salmon patch - answerlight red macule over the nape of the neck or the glabella Hallmark sign of EBV on smear - answerpresence of lymphocytosis with atypical large lymphocytes seen in the blood smear. Best test to help manage patient that having seizures and hallucinations and says he has done "drugs" - answerSerum creatinine kinase is the most sensitive test to detect rhabdomyolysis, a serious complication of seizures and hyperthermia related to drug abuse. TOC in chronic gout - answerbest drug to lower rate acid. It is xanthine oxidase inhibitor-- lowers rates of gout Colchine use - answerUsed in patients with topic gout and is used in the acute phase of gout When does Moro reflex start to disappear - answer5-6 months of age When does grasp reflex start to disappear - answer2-3 months of age When does the tonic neck reflex start to disappear? - answer6-7 months of age First line drug therapy for schizophrenia - answerAtypical anti psych: olanzapine, risperidone, quetiapine, ziprasidone, and clozapine Galazzei fracture - answerAlong the length of the radius with damage to the distal radioulnar joint Colles fracture - answerFracture of the distal radius with dorsal displacement of the radial head Smith fracture - answerFracture of the distal radius with ventral displacement of the radial head Aortic stenosis murmur - answerStraining decreases the intensity of the murmur associated with aortic stenosis and squatting increases the intensity. Use of systemic corticosteroids can cause what eye condition? - answerGlaucoma For a pregnant mother who's has not been vaccinated for rubella, when should she receive the vaccine? - answerThe proper time to receive the vaccine is after delivery of the infant. What is the best initial screening test for SLE? - answerANA Confirmation labs for SLE - answeranti-smith and dsDNA Positive kernig's sign - answerpain is noted on straightening the knee after flexing both the hip and knee. Vulvular squamos cell hyperplasia presentation - answerThickening and hyperkeratosis of the vulva. The lesions are red and moist and cause intense pruritus over time the area becomes thickened and a white plaque may develop. Biopsy must be done to evaluate for intraepithelial neoplasm or invasive tumor. MCC of serious bleeding in pregnancy - answerPlacenta abruptio- painful uterine bleeding Addison disease s/sx - answeranorexia, weight loss, fatigue, GI symptoms, salt craving, hyper pigmentation, hypotension Addison disease dx - answer1. corticotropin stimulation test (Cosyntropin)--> low cortisol and high ACTH. 2. Labs: hypnoatremia, hyperkalemia, hypoglycemia, hypercalcemia (?) CURB 65 - answerConfusion, Uremia (BUn >19), RR> 30, BP <90 or <60, >65 or 65 Criteria for pleural effusion - answerLight's criteria--> fluid is exudative if one of the following is present--> Effusion protein/serum protein ratio greater than 0.5 Effusion lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)/serum LDH ratio greater than 0.6 Effusion LDH level greater than two-thirds the upper limit of the laboratory's reference range of serum LDH Exudative causes of PE - answerTB, malignancy, pulmonary embolism Transudative causes of PE - answerCirrhosis, CHF, nephrotic syndrome Thiazide diuretic ADR - answerhypokalemia, hyponatremia, hyperuricemia, hyperglycemia The finding of egophany is most consistent with? - answerLobar consolidation of PNA