Disabilities Test || with Accurate Answers 100%.

Special Education correct answers Specially designed instruction to meet the unique needs of an individual recognized as exceptional. Who is the Father of Special Education correct answers Jean Marc Gaspard Itard Definition of related services correct answers Services defined by federal law whose purpose is to assist a student with exceptionalities in deriving benefit from a special education. Additional services Examples of related services correct answers Transportation (school busses with lifts-wheelchairs), Therapies (speech and language therapy, physical therapy), Psychological services, Counseling, Nursing services (medical needs), or individuals who have influenced the treatment and services provided to individuals with exceptional needs. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka KA correct answers Education to all children in an equal basis-primarily recognized as striking down racial segregation. Who founded the Council for Exceptional Children correct answers Elizabeth Farrell Difference between a disability and a handicap correct answers Disability-an inability to or a reduced capacity to perform a task in a specific way; functional limitation caused by a permanent physical or mental impairment. (Person in a wheelchair might not be handicap because of improvements on regulations to make it an easier access) (condition that a person has). -Handicap-the impact or consequence of a disability, not the condition itself; limitation that individuals with disabilities have in their environments. (impact of the condition and that limits how a person functions). Purpose of early intervention correct answers Minimize potential for development delays, Minimize the need for special education services once school age is reached, thus minimizing educational costs. Maximize potential for child to eventually live independently, Enhance the capacity of families to meet the needs of the child. Enhance the capacity of state and local agencies and services providers to identify, evaluate and meet the needs of all children. Possible causes of disabilities in young children correct answers 1.Prematurity(children are born too early (3-4 months early), results in problems, possibility of disability is greatly increased), 2.Genetic disorders (Down syndrome), 3. Events during pregnancy and birth (German Measles (rubella), Intrauterine infection, Substance abuse (Some over the counter medications can also effect), Lack of oxygen, Trauma (physically abuse their children, shaken baby syndrome), 4.Environmental Causes (Child abuse, High lead levels (leads directly to medical conditions and handicap conditions)) What is the APGAR score? correct answers 5 Factors are evaluated, Appearance (skin coloration), Pulse (heart rate), Grimace (responsiveness or reflex irritability), Activity (muscle tone), Respiration (breathing rate and effort). 2 is the best you can score for each individual test and 0 is the lowest. 10 is the highest possible score over all. Very few babies score 10 at 1 minute, many may score 8 but after 5 minutes the babies often tend to score 9 or 10.