IB Philosophy Midterm Exam Review 2024 with 100% correct answers

Ontological Argument - correct answer Argument proving the existence of god. Descartes' Ontological Argument - correct answer gods existence is a property of god clearly and distinctly perceived. God's nature exists and i cannot will it to be any other way Cogito Ergo Sum - correct answer "I think therefore I am" Descartes argues that one must doubt everything that one cannot be absolutely sure of. Descartes contends that the only thing humans can be sure of is their own existence. From there on they must form clear and distinct ideas to discover truth. For example, I have a clear and distinct idea of a perfect being. Thus the perfect being, or God, must exist Cartesian Doubt - correct answer doubt everything. accept what is only clear and distinct. destroy all previous opinions Cartesian imagination - correct answer imagination without reasoning Substance - correct answer Anything that exists as itself, independent of everything. Attribute - correct answer The characteristic of a substance that defines the essence of the substance. Mode - correct answer Properties of a Substance; we come to know the substance through the modes of it.