Kansas-Nebraska Act questions with complete solution

Kansas-Nebraska ActWhat role did the Transcontinental Railroad play in the sectional crises of the 1850's? - correct answer Many Americans believed that a transcontinental railroad would unify the United States by linking eastern and western points of the rapidly expanding nation. Not everyone, however, agreed where the railroad should be built. Explain what the Kansas-Nebraska Act was and why it was important - correct answer The Kansas-Nebraska Act was an 1854 bill that mandated "popular sovereignty"-allowing settlers of a territory to decide whether slavery would be allowed within a new state's borders. Describe the situation in Kansas in the mid 1850's and how it was symbolic of America as a whole - correct answer This represents the conflict that was going on around the country. One group versus another based on their belief system. The southerners believed that the "newcomers" had no right to decide on the slave issue in Kansas. What was Bleeding Kansas? - correct answer In 1856, the crisis reached its boiling point when a mob of proslavery-ites raided the free-soil town of Lawrence. They looted stores, burned buildings, and destroyed the town's printing press. The violent attack was just the first of many to come and prompted journalists to call the escalating conflict "Bleeding Kansas." What role did political parties play in the sectional debates and conflicts of the 1850's? - correct answer Many northern Know-Nothings, Whigs, and Democrats angry at President Pierce for his Kansas policy joined forces in the summer of 1854 to form the Republican Party.