Medical Termination of
Pregnancy- Definition,
Procedure, Recovery and after
effects
Medical Termination of Pregnancy: Have you ever wondered how babies are born
or how the pregnancy occurs? Pregnancy is the term given to the time period that
an offspring takes to grow inside the womb of a mother. Pregnancy is also known
as gestation. When there is a need to terminate this pregnancy in certain situations
with the use of medicine, then it is known as Medical Terminated
Pregnancy. Medical termination of pregnancy is also known as MTP or medical
abortion. Read this article to know more about medical termination of pregnancy,
its procedure, uses, misuses, and recovery of the body after medical termination o f
pregnancy.
Definition of Medical Termination of
Pregnancy
, Medical Termination of Pregnancy or MTP is a term that is used for medical
abortion. It is a voluntary or intentional process in which pregnancy is deliberately
terminated by the working professionals. Thus, it is also termed as intentional
or voluntary termination of pregnancy.
Pregnancy can be terminated either with the help of medicine or surgery. In th e
early stages of pregnancy that is between 7-9 weeks, pregnancy can be terminated
with the use of medicines. Medical termination of pregnancy is safe up to 12 weeks
of pregnancy. Otherwise, a surgical procedure is required to terminate the
pregnancy.
Is Medical Termination of Pregnancy Legal
in India?
Medical termination of pregnancy is the method used to terminate unwanted or
unintentional pregnancies. Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971 is an
attempt of the Indian government to urge to eliminate unwanted pregnancy legally
without any misuse. The motive of this act was to focus on unwanted pregnancies of
any woman with certain terms and conditions.
Misuse of the Amniocentesis test
Amniocentesis is a test that is used for the sex determination of the developing
foetus. This test is done by injecting a needle inside the abdomen into the uterus
and then into the amniotic cavity. A sample of amniotic fluid is taken surrounding
the foetus, and the chromosomal content is examined. This sample is examined
properly in order to know any chromosomal disorder. Some misuses this test in
order to determine the sex of the child. If the developing foetus is a female, couples
can ask for a medical abortion. Thus, to stop this crime of female foeticide, this te st
is legally banned now.
Thus, restrictions and rules help in controlling the illegal MTPs and female
foeticides. Counseling and general awareness about the equality of gender should
be spread in order to reduce these illegal practices.
Conditions for Medical Termination of
Pregnancy
Legally, women can go for abortion or MTP only under certain following conditions:
1. To avoid unwanted pregnancies that took place by unsafe intercourse or rapes, or
contraceptives failure.
2. To terminate a pregnancy when it is fatal to the mother or to the child.
Pregnancy- Definition,
Procedure, Recovery and after
effects
Medical Termination of Pregnancy: Have you ever wondered how babies are born
or how the pregnancy occurs? Pregnancy is the term given to the time period that
an offspring takes to grow inside the womb of a mother. Pregnancy is also known
as gestation. When there is a need to terminate this pregnancy in certain situations
with the use of medicine, then it is known as Medical Terminated
Pregnancy. Medical termination of pregnancy is also known as MTP or medical
abortion. Read this article to know more about medical termination of pregnancy,
its procedure, uses, misuses, and recovery of the body after medical termination o f
pregnancy.
Definition of Medical Termination of
Pregnancy
, Medical Termination of Pregnancy or MTP is a term that is used for medical
abortion. It is a voluntary or intentional process in which pregnancy is deliberately
terminated by the working professionals. Thus, it is also termed as intentional
or voluntary termination of pregnancy.
Pregnancy can be terminated either with the help of medicine or surgery. In th e
early stages of pregnancy that is between 7-9 weeks, pregnancy can be terminated
with the use of medicines. Medical termination of pregnancy is safe up to 12 weeks
of pregnancy. Otherwise, a surgical procedure is required to terminate the
pregnancy.
Is Medical Termination of Pregnancy Legal
in India?
Medical termination of pregnancy is the method used to terminate unwanted or
unintentional pregnancies. Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971 is an
attempt of the Indian government to urge to eliminate unwanted pregnancy legally
without any misuse. The motive of this act was to focus on unwanted pregnancies of
any woman with certain terms and conditions.
Misuse of the Amniocentesis test
Amniocentesis is a test that is used for the sex determination of the developing
foetus. This test is done by injecting a needle inside the abdomen into the uterus
and then into the amniotic cavity. A sample of amniotic fluid is taken surrounding
the foetus, and the chromosomal content is examined. This sample is examined
properly in order to know any chromosomal disorder. Some misuses this test in
order to determine the sex of the child. If the developing foetus is a female, couples
can ask for a medical abortion. Thus, to stop this crime of female foeticide, this te st
is legally banned now.
Thus, restrictions and rules help in controlling the illegal MTPs and female
foeticides. Counseling and general awareness about the equality of gender should
be spread in order to reduce these illegal practices.
Conditions for Medical Termination of
Pregnancy
Legally, women can go for abortion or MTP only under certain following conditions:
1. To avoid unwanted pregnancies that took place by unsafe intercourse or rapes, or
contraceptives failure.
2. To terminate a pregnancy when it is fatal to the mother or to the child.
