COKO Practice Test Things to Know Already Passed

COKO Practice Test Things to Know Already Passed Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE) -Answer Medication that slows (inhibits) the activity of the enzyme, which decreases the production of angiotensin II. As a result, blood vessels enlarge or dilate, and blood pressure is reduced. Statin -Answer A class of drugs often prescribed by doctors to help lower cholesterol levels in the blood. By lowering the levels, they help prevent heart attacks and stroke. Beta blocker -Answer Beta blockers significantly decrease resting and exercise heart rate. They are medications that reduce your blood pressure. They work by blocking the effects of the hormone epinephrine, also known as adrenaline. They cause your heart to beat more slowly and with less force, which lowers blood pressure. Diuretic -Answer Also called water pills, they are medications designed to increase the amount of water and salt expelled from the body as urine. They're often prescribed to help treat high blood pressure The applied load exceeds the failure tolerance of the tissue -Answer Injury or failure of a tissue occurs. The primary ergonomic risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders? -Answer Force, repetition and postures MAP meaning and what formula -Answer Mean Arterial Pressure = [SBP + 2 (DPT)] / 3 Inflammation, proliferation, remodelling -Answer The appropriate order for the three phases of the healing process Nearly identical to male sex hormones. -Answer Androgenic-anabolic steroids Knee hyperextension with rotation -Answer A mechanism of an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) sprain Falling onto a flexed knee -Answer A mechanism of (PCL) posterior cruciate ligament sprains Impact to the medial side of the knee -Answer Mechanism of collateral (LCL & MCL) ligament sprains. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis -Answer A type of arthritis that causes joint inflammation and stiffness for more than six weeks in a child aged 16 or younger. rheumatoid arthritis -Answer A long-term, progressive, and disabling autoimmune disease. It causes inflammation, swelling, and pain in and around the joints and other body organs. Usually affects the hands and feet first, but it can occur in any joint Transtheoretical Model of Behaviour Change -Answer This theory suggests that progression from one stage to another is not usually linear but is characterized by a series of advancements and declines. Individuals move back and forth along the stage continuum. An important feature of this model is that it progresses from verbal strategies of change to behaviour-based strategies. osteoarthritis -Answer Occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones wears down over time. Hawkins-Kennedy test. What injury does the test show positive signs for? -Answer Shoulder impingement. This involves mechanical compression of the supraspinatus and biceps tendon with the subacromial bursa, resulting in a positive test.