Vignette- Theories Summary notes latest

Vignette- Theories Solution-Focused Therapy Key Concepts - KEY CONCEPTS - Solution and Future Focus - Strengths and Resources - Beginner's Mind - Change is Constant - Language and Meaning - Hope Solution-Focused Therapy Goals - GOALS - How will problem by solved - How will we know when the problem is solved Solution-Focused STRUCTURE OF TREATMENT - - First Session - Define Problem in "Family Language" - Subsequent Sessions - Deconstruct Problem - Motivation - Solvable Problems - What Worked - Exceptions - Strengths and Resources Solution-Focused TECHNIQUES - - Formula First Session Task - The Miracle Question/Crystal Ball - Exception Questions - Complements - Scaling Questions - "On Track" - Eliciting Strengths and Resources - Inspiring Solution and Solution Building Narrative Therapy Overview Key Concepts - KEY CONCEPTS -"The problem is the problem." -The therapist is a "co-editor", "co-author", "co-writer" of the client's story. -Language = Reality is contrasted through language, language shapes reality. -Politics -Knowledge is Dominant or Subjugated. -Unique Outcomes - "sparkling moments" -Problem Saturated Narratives "All or nothing thinking" and problem after problem. -Textual and Narrative Metaphors Narrative Therapy Goals - GOAL - Enacting Preferred Narratives Narrative Therapy- STRUCTURE OF TREATMENT - - Begin with Unique Outcome - Unique Outcome reflects Positive Experience - Plot the Story, "How did you do that?" - Relate to a past positive outcome - Ask questions to extend the story into the future. Narrative Therapy- TECHNIQUES - - Deconstructive Listening - Deconstructive Questions - Externalizing the Problem - Relative Influencing Questioning - Plotting Narratives - Preference/Permission Questions - Situating Comments - Audience/Witnesses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Key Concepts - KEY CONCEPTS - Classical - Operant Conditioning - Reinforcement = Behavioral - Primary & Secondary Reinforcement & Punishment - Extinction - Premack Principle - Social Exchange Theory - ABC Theory - Social Learning Theory - Parent Skills Training (Parents Behaviors) - Functional Family Treatment - Automatic Thoughts - Underlying Assumptions - Schemas = Held Beliefs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Goals - - Increase desired behaviors/cognitions - Decrease undesirable behaviors/cognitions - Improve problem solving skills Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)- STRUCTURE OF THERAPY - - Early Phase - "Baseline" Assessment (CBT) - Middle Phase - Intervention ("Do your thing.") - Late Phase - Extinction (Kills off undesirable behavior(s)) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)- TECHNIQUES - - Contracts/"Therapeutic Contracts" - Modeling - Systematic Desensitization - Reinforcement Schedule