SMA3710 ASS 1 2023 S2
1.Define the term system:
In general terms, a system is a collection of interconnected and interdependent
components or elements that work together to achieve a common objective or purpose.
A system can be physical, conceptual, or abstract and can exist in various domains
such as engineering, biology, social sciences, or management. The components within
a system interact with each other, and changes in one component can affect the
behavior and performance of the system as a whole.
2.Distinguish between system and safety system:
A system refers to a broader concept of interconnected components working together to
achieve a common objective. It can encompass various types of systems, such as
mechanical systems, organizational systems, or information systems.
On the other hand, a safety system is specifically focused on ensuring and enhancing
safety within a particular context. It is a subset or a specialized aspect of a system that
incorporates elements, processes, and controls aimed at identifying, assessing, and
mitigating risks or hazards to prevent accidents, injuries, or other adverse events.
While a system can have multiple objectives and functions beyond safety, a safety
system is primarily concerned with protecting human life, preventing harm, and
managing risks associated with the system's operation.
3.Explain systems thinking as a paradigm:
Systems thinking is a paradigm or a way of understanding and analyzing complex
phenomena by considering the interactions, interdependencies, and relationships
between various components and elements within a system. It involves looking at the
system as a whole rather than focusing on isolated parts or individual components.
Systems thinking emphasizes the interconnectedness of different elements and
recognizes that changes in one part of a system can have ripple effects on other parts
and the system as a whole. It involves understanding the dynamic behavior, feedback
loops, and non-linear relationships within a system.
1.Define the term system:
In general terms, a system is a collection of interconnected and interdependent
components or elements that work together to achieve a common objective or purpose.
A system can be physical, conceptual, or abstract and can exist in various domains
such as engineering, biology, social sciences, or management. The components within
a system interact with each other, and changes in one component can affect the
behavior and performance of the system as a whole.
2.Distinguish between system and safety system:
A system refers to a broader concept of interconnected components working together to
achieve a common objective. It can encompass various types of systems, such as
mechanical systems, organizational systems, or information systems.
On the other hand, a safety system is specifically focused on ensuring and enhancing
safety within a particular context. It is a subset or a specialized aspect of a system that
incorporates elements, processes, and controls aimed at identifying, assessing, and
mitigating risks or hazards to prevent accidents, injuries, or other adverse events.
While a system can have multiple objectives and functions beyond safety, a safety
system is primarily concerned with protecting human life, preventing harm, and
managing risks associated with the system's operation.
3.Explain systems thinking as a paradigm:
Systems thinking is a paradigm or a way of understanding and analyzing complex
phenomena by considering the interactions, interdependencies, and relationships
between various components and elements within a system. It involves looking at the
system as a whole rather than focusing on isolated parts or individual components.
Systems thinking emphasizes the interconnectedness of different elements and
recognizes that changes in one part of a system can have ripple effects on other parts
and the system as a whole. It involves understanding the dynamic behavior, feedback
loops, and non-linear relationships within a system.
