EDF 3110 exam 3 (All correctly Answered)

senescence correct answers -declines in functioning of organs and systems -begins as soon as body reaches maximum capacity and efficiency -influenced by genetic, lifestyle, environment, and historical period -multidimensional and multidirectional leading causes of death in early adulthood correct answers unintentional injuries, homicide, suicide, motor vehicle accidents, cancer & cardiovascular disease (more middle adulthood) list and provide examples of influential factors in variations in health correct answers 1- socioeconomic status: income, education, occupation, poor health in childhood, health related habits, environmental factors 2- lack of universal health care 3- lenient gun control policies 4- childhood trauma what are trends in substance use and abuse in early adulthood correct answers SUBSTANCE ABUSE: -peaks from 19 to 25 -up to 16% are substance abusers -tobacco, marijuana, and alcohol -binge drinking, driving under the influence, use of prescription and party drugs TOBACCO AND MARIJUANA USE: -cigarette smoking was declining -marijuana use increasing -vapes are increasing -deadly health risks -difficult to quit -prevention efforts must convey negative health effects and reach adolescents / young adults ALCOHOL ABUSE: -9% of men and 5% of women are heavy drinkers -1/3 of heavy drinkers are alcoholics -college students drink more heavily -differences in motivations to drink -treatment is difficult risk / influential factors for substance use correct answers heredity, cultural influence, access, poverty, hopelessness, history of abuse factors related to sexual coercion correct answers PERPETRATOR CHARACTERISTICS: -manipulative, remorseless -approve of violence against women -accept rape myths