Advanced Health Assessment Final Exam – Questions & Complete Solutions (100% Correct)

Advanced Health Assessment Final Exam – Questions & Complete Solutions (100% Correct) Advanced Health Assessment Final Exam – Questions & Complete Solutions (100% Correct) A circumscribed, elevated lesion, >1 cm I diameter and containing clear serous fluid is best described as - ANSWER - Bulla The history and physical of a client indicates paste occurrences of lichenification. The NP identifies this as: - ANSWER - Rough, thickened epidermis, accentuated skin markings On examination of a client's skin, the nurse practitioner finds a lesion that is about 0.75 cm in diameter, brown, and circumscribed. Correct term for this lesion is: - ANSWER - Macule In performing a skin assessment, the NP understands that the following characteristic of a mole would need intervention: - ANSWER - A new 2mm mole that is brown with a red, irregular border, and occasionally pruritic The NP describes an annular skin lesion as usually arranged in - ANSWER - A circle or ring shape An NP educating patients realizes that risk factors for skin cancer include all except: - ANSWER - Dark eyes Which of the following in a client's history would place the patient most at risk for melanoma? - ANSWER - Intense, intermittent sun exposure An elderly retired farmer presents with a rolled border, pearly, firm nodule with telangiectasia on his nose. This is: - ANSWER - Basal cell carcinoma An adult female presents with an irregular, variegated nevus on her left lower back that has doubled in size the past ?. The NP should: - ANSWER - Refer immediately to a dermatologist The ABCDs of melanoma identification include all of the following EXCEPT: - ANSWER - B (bridging): connection across sides Your patient is 2 weeks old. During your assessment, you note that she has pinhead sized, smooth, white, raised areas. You document this as: - ANSWER - Milia Which skin lesions are directly related to chronic sun exposure and photo damage? - ANSWER - Actinic keratosis In your assessment you note Ms. Angel has white nail syndrome, you order: - ANSWER - BUN & Creatinine