female reproductive system Questions and Answers 2023

female reproductive system Questions and Answers 2023 ovary a female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced, present in humans and other vertebrates as a pair. uterine tube either of the pair of tubes that carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus. infundibulum a funnel-shaped cavity or structure. fimbrae A fringelike part or structure, as at the opening of the fallopian tubes uterus the organ in the lower body of a woman or female mammal where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth; the womb. fundus of uterus body of uterus cervix the narrow necklike passage forming the lower end of the uterus. uterine cavity the space inside the uterus between the cervical canal and the Fallopian tubes myometrium the smooth muscle tissue of the uterus. endometrium the mucous membrane lining the uterus, which thickens during the menstrual cycle in preparation for possible implantation of an embryo. internal os interior narrowing of the uterine cavity cervical canal A spindle-shaped canal extending from the isthmus of the uterus to the opening of the uterus into the vagina external os a small, depressed, somewhat circular aperture on the rounded extremity of the vaginal portion of the cervix. vagina the muscular tube leading from the external genitals to the cervix of the uterus in women and most female mammals. fornix a vaulted or arched structure in the body, in particula vulva (pudendum) the female external genitals. mons pubis the rounded mass of fatty tissue lying over the joint of the pubic bones, in women typically more prominent and also called the mons veneris. labia majora the larger outer folds of the vulva. labia minora the smaller inner folds of the vulva vestibule a chamber or channel communicating with or opening into another, in particular clitoris a small sensitive and erectile part of the female genitals at the anterior end of the vulva. external urethral orifice is the opening or meatus of the urethra. It is the hole at which urine in males and in females comes out of the urethra, and also where semen in males comes out the urethra. vaginal orifice the opening behind the urethral aperture that helps in menstruation, intercourse and reproduction.