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Summary Revision notes for Huxley's 'Brave New World'

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Revision notes for Huxley's 'Brave New World' - includes character summaries, chapter summaries, quotes, relevant context and critics quotes

Instelling
Vak

Voorbeeld van de inhoud

Brave New World
Characters

THE DIRECTOR

 Introduces the reader to the facility and the fundamentals of Huxley’s futuristic society
 It is the director’s accident while visiting the Savage Reservation years earlier that
provides the impetus for the second half of the novel.

HENRY FOSTER

 One of Lenina’s boyfriends
 Accompanies the director on the student tour of the Central Hatchery and
Conditioning Centre in the first section of the novel
 He serves as a counterpoint to Bernard Marx—where Bernard is antisocial, eccentric,
and individual, Henry is the model conditioned citizen

LENINA CROWNE

 Works in the Central Hatchery and Conditioning Centre
 Accompanies Bernard to the Savage Reservation in New Mexico
 Her beauty attracts John, and she becomes the object of his romantic and possessive
love
 She serves as the liaison between civilized and savage society, as she feels a strong
connection for John but is confused by what seems to be a growing preference for
monogamy and love
 John’s attraction to her, and her inability to abandon the promiscuous principals of
her conditioning, serves as a major conflict during John’s visit to London

MUSTAPHA MOND

 One of 10 World Controllers
 His position as one of the major upholders of conditioned society is complicated by
his understanding of the sacrifice necessary for such a strict society; his secret stash
of forbidden religious and literary texts, as well as his personal history as a young
man faced with exile or the renunciation of his pursuit of knowledge, demonstrate
that individual awareness has not been eradicated in the “civilized” world but merely
suppressed.

BERNARD MARX

 An example of unsuccessful, or incomplete, conditioning
 Physically imperfect, melancholy, and dissatisfied with life in London

,  Rather than regularly taking soma and engaging in state-supervised entertainment,
he complains about London’s lack of individuality and feels an outsider in a society
that aims to abolish self-consciousness
 He is responsible for bringing John and Linda to London and is finally exiled as a
result of his tendency of criticising the state.

FANNY CROWNE

 Works in the Conditioning Centre
 Lenina’s friend
 Serves as a warning voice when Lenina exhibits a desire for monogamy, first with
Henry Foster and later with John
 When Lenina considers the strange passion she feels for John, Fanny counsels her to
date and sleep with him and explains Lenina’s surprising depression as evidence that
she needs a Violent Passion Surrogate
 Like Henry, Fanny is a model citizen and cannot contemplate behaving against her
conditioning

HELMHOLTZ WATSON

 Feels like an outsider in conditioned society
 Writes propaganda for several state-sanctioned publications but longs to write
something more meaningful and passionate
 He immediately befriends John and is enthralled by the forbidden writings of
Shakespeare (which John reveals to him)
 Like Bernard, he is ultimately exiled by Mond to the Falkland Islands, where he can
pose no threat to the stability of conditioned society
 Unlike Bernard, Helmholtz anticipates his exile as an opportunity to escape the
limited society of London and looks forward to having the freedom to explore his
individuality in writing

LINDA

 Beta Minus who accompanies the Director to the Savage Reservation decades before
the novel’s time frame
 She is lost during a storm and is left in New Mexico, where she is rescued by an
Indian tribe
 She is pregnant at the time of her accident, and without the availability of London’s
abortion centres, is forced to viviparously give birth to the son of the Director
 She never fully adjusts to uncivilized life and struggles to adapt her conditioned mind
to unconditioned society



JOHN

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Geüpload op
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Aantal pagina's
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Geschreven in
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