Chapter 1 of NHA EKG Module study test question and answer 2023

Chapter 1 of NHA EKG Module study test question and answer 2023Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Legislation that provide data privacy and security provisions for safeguarding medical information Protected Health Information (PHI) Any information about the health status, use of health car services an payment for health services that is personally identifiable and can be linked to an individual. AD If patient requests to see an medical records, this information must be provided within what time line? 30 days Should you disclose any PHI to family members or friend? No, not unless authorized to do so by the patient Electrocardiogram (EKG) Written record or tracing produced by the electrocardiograph machine. Implied consent The patient's actions indicate that they are giving consent for the procedure When would a chaperone be warranted in performing an EKG? Performing an EKG on a teenage patient, patient with cognitive deficits or dementia, at patient request. What do you say to the patient when they ask about the results of their EKG? the EKG Technician should only disclose a confirmation that the EKG was successfully completed and will be interpreted by the provider. Holter Monitor aka Ambulatory Monitor Portable battery-operated device that continuously monitors heart activity 24 hours or longer Event Recorder Form of outpatient cardiac testing that involves the patient triggering the machine to record when cardiac symptoms occur. Medical asepsis practices designed to reduce the number and transfer of pathogens; synonym for clean technique Standard precautions the basic level of infection-control practices health care workers must perform before, during and after every encounter with patients to prevent the spread of infection Healthcare-associated infection (HAI) infection acquired via healthcare workers or within the health care setting Personal protective equipment (PPE) Protective clothing and equipment (gloves, mask, gown, goggles) designed to protect a worker from exposure to chemicals or infectious material How long should you rub hands together after applying soap to wash hands? at least 20 seconds How/when do you turn off the water while washing hands? use a paper towel to shut the faucet off once the hands are clean and dry When using alcohol-based sanitizer for cleaning hands, how much do you put in your hand? usually dime-sized, into the palm of one hand When using alcohol-based sanitizer, you rub hands together to create what? Friction When do you stop rubbing your hands when using alcohol-based sanitizer? continue rubbing until the solution has dried. When should you not use hand sanitizer? when hands are visibly dirty What percent of alcohol is to be used in alcohol-based sanitizer Minimum of 60% Electrocardiograph machine Instrument that provides a graphic representation of the electrical activity of the heart AD EKG Leads Wires that conduct electrical impulses from the electrodes to an EKG machine. Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Documentation provided by manufacturers of potentially harmful substances that lists chemical components, associated hazards, and treatment in case of exposure. What agency requires Material Safety Data Sheets? OSHA What agency requires the disposal of infectious and hazardous waste according to safety standards? OSHA What is often the first step in ensuring that a piece of medical equipment is as clean as possible? Sanitization Who is to provide the appropriate PPE for employees? The employer What PPE is required for sanitization? Gloves What is employee is allergic to latex or the powder used in PPE gloves? Employer must provide hypoallergenic or powder-free gloves at no cost to the employee What are the parts of the therapeutic communication cycle Sender develops message, message encoded into transmittable form, message transmitted, receiver decodes the message, receive concerts message into understanding, feedback Analytical people do not always show emotion AD How should EKG technicians explain procedures to anxious people? Offer explanation of the EKG testing, how long it takes, what the procedures are, how many leads will be attached, etc. Prior to explaining the procedure, you should introduce yourself, including your name and position within the organization) How do you explain an EKG it is harmless, records activity of the electrical system within the heart, no electrical current is sent through the body during the procedure empathy the ability to understand and share the feelings of another Therapeutic communication use of strategies incorporated through verbal and nonverbal techniques to ensure a message is received, interpreted and understood correctly collaboration the act of working together Reflection communication stating back to your patient what you understood them to say