EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+(2026)
Anatomical snuff box=
The radial fossa:
Floor= scaphoid and trapezium
(carpals) Roof= skin
It is between the tendons of EPL and
EPB. Deep= Radial artery
Superficial= contains cutaneous branches of radial nerve and cephalic
vein
What is the brachial plexus?
A network of nerves formed in the neck--> enter the axilla and surround
the axillary artery
,Major peripheral nerves of upper limb:
Musculocutaneous- biceps brachii, brachialis,
coracobrachialis Axillary-Teres minor and deltoid
Median-forearm flexors
Radial-triceps brachii and
extensors Ulnar-muscles of
hand
cutaneous nerves of upper limb
Arm= Radial and lateral cutaneous
Forearm=medial and lateral
cutaneous Hand= Radial, Median
and Ulnar
Order of sections of brachial plexus
Roots->Trunks->Divisions->Cords->terminal branches
Ventral vs Dorsal
Ventral= Anterior +
motor Dorsal= posterior
+ sensory
,Branches that come off the roots
Dorsoscapular
Long thoracic nerve
C5 branch to phrenic nerve
Subclavius
branch off the trunk
Suprascapula
Branches from lateral cord
Median (lateral
head)
Musculocutaneous
Lateral pectoral
, branches from median cord
Median (medial
head) Ulnar
Medial pectoral
medial brachial cutaneous
medial anterobrachial cutaneous
branches from posterior cord
Radial
Axillary
superior/upper subscapular
inferior/lower subscapula
Thoracodorsal
Axillary nerve
Winds around surgical neck of
humerus. Supplies deltoid and
Teres minor.
-->Becomes upper lateral cutaneous nerve