Gastrointestinal Actual Questions and Correct Answers
Q1
What is the primary objective of performing a gastrointestinal assessment?
Answer: To collaborate with the interdisciplinary team and prioritize evidenced-based
care for patients.
Q2
What laboratory test is used to check for anemia and infection?
Answer: Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Q3
What does the Prothrombin time (PTT) test evaluate?
Answer: Clotting times
Q4
Which enzymes are elevated in liver disorders such as hepatitis and cirrhosis?
Answer: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Q5
What do Amylase and Lipase levels indicate?
Answer: They can indicate pancreatitis.
Q6
What is the purpose of Barium Studies?
Answer: To evaluate dysphagia.
Q7
What is the procedure EGD used for?
Answer: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy is a visual exam of the esophagus, stomach,
and duodenum.
, Q8
What should a patient do before undergoing an EGD?
Answer: NPO for 6-8 hours prior to the procedure.
Q9
What is GERD?
Answer: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, which allows leakage of gastric contents
into the esophagus.
Q10
What are common symptoms of GERD?
Answer: Retrosternal heartburn, odynophagia, regurgitation, and aspiration.
Q11
What is Barrett's Esophagus?
Answer: A condition resulting from exposure to acid and pepsin, leading to dysplasia
in the lower esophagus.
Q12
What is the definitive diagnostic test for GERD?
Answer: There is no definitive diagnostic test; diagnosis is based on clinical
symptoms.
Q13
What lifestyle changes can help manage GERD?
Answer: Eliminate foods that decrease LES pressure, eat smaller meals, and avoid
eating before bed.
Q14
What type of surgery is commonly performed for severe GERD?
Answer: Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication (LNF)
Q1
What is the primary objective of performing a gastrointestinal assessment?
Answer: To collaborate with the interdisciplinary team and prioritize evidenced-based
care for patients.
Q2
What laboratory test is used to check for anemia and infection?
Answer: Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Q3
What does the Prothrombin time (PTT) test evaluate?
Answer: Clotting times
Q4
Which enzymes are elevated in liver disorders such as hepatitis and cirrhosis?
Answer: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Q5
What do Amylase and Lipase levels indicate?
Answer: They can indicate pancreatitis.
Q6
What is the purpose of Barium Studies?
Answer: To evaluate dysphagia.
Q7
What is the procedure EGD used for?
Answer: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy is a visual exam of the esophagus, stomach,
and duodenum.
, Q8
What should a patient do before undergoing an EGD?
Answer: NPO for 6-8 hours prior to the procedure.
Q9
What is GERD?
Answer: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, which allows leakage of gastric contents
into the esophagus.
Q10
What are common symptoms of GERD?
Answer: Retrosternal heartburn, odynophagia, regurgitation, and aspiration.
Q11
What is Barrett's Esophagus?
Answer: A condition resulting from exposure to acid and pepsin, leading to dysplasia
in the lower esophagus.
Q12
What is the definitive diagnostic test for GERD?
Answer: There is no definitive diagnostic test; diagnosis is based on clinical
symptoms.
Q13
What lifestyle changes can help manage GERD?
Answer: Eliminate foods that decrease LES pressure, eat smaller meals, and avoid
eating before bed.
Q14
What type of surgery is commonly performed for severe GERD?
Answer: Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication (LNF)
