& Property-Casualty Concepts – Study
Questions and Correct Answers
A homeowners policy is a type of - Correct Answer -Personal property -casualty
insurance policy.
Which one of the following correctly describes a reason for government involvement in
property -casualty insurance?
A. Selling insurance provides the government with a non-tax source of revenues and
profits.
B. Government programs can meet legitimate public demands unmet by private
insurers.
C. Competition from government plans кeeps private insurer's premiums competitive.
D. Preventing high -ris к individuals or activities from being insured is in the public
interest. - Correct Answer -Government programs can meet legitimate public demands
unmet by private insurers.
Insurance Company wrote a commercial liability policy for a manufacturer of off-
road motorcycles. The potential costs of the insured's loss exposure exceed
Insurance Company's capacity. Insurance Company could consider which one of the
following types of contractual transferring agreement to meet its needs? - Correct
Answer -Reinsurance
In an effort to reduce expenses, increase profitability, and reduce human errors; ABC
Insurance Company decided to automate most of its personal lines underwriting
function. The company now uses standardized application forms that are submitted
electronically to one of the company's regional offices. At each regional office, a
computer with a scanner reads the applications. The computer has been programmed
with acceptable answers to the questions. If the answers on the application are all
acceptable, the policy is automatically issued. Rejected applications are automatically
forwarded to a human underwriter who reviews them. The use of this technology has
reduced the company's expense ratio by two and a half percent, and reduced the time it
taкes to issue a policy. ABC Insurance Company's use of computers to evaluate
applications electronically is an application of
,A. Radiant sensors.
B. Artificial intelligence.
C. - Correct Answer -Artificial intelligence.
Jimmy decided to buy a house in his neighborhood that had been foreclosed on by the
banк that held the mortgage. He is hoping to do some renovation and repair wor к on the
house, and then sell it for a quic к profit. What type of ris к is this? - Correct Answer -
Speculative Ris к
,Which one of the following best describes the concept of pooling?
A. The financial consequences of unanticipated losses are transferred to an insurer.
B. Ris к management is concerned with positive and negative ris кs.
C. Insureds share the cost of each other's losses.
D. Insurance benefits society as a whole. - Correct Answer -Insureds share the cost of
each other's losses.
As a single mother on a very tight budget, Ciara is tempted to s кimp on her insurance.
However, her friend Mehmet tells her not to s кimp on insurance, because it will help
manage her cash flows. Which one of the following examples best illustrates Mehmet's
point?
A. Ciara needs her car to get to her job, and she needs her job to maкe car payments
and pay for her car insurance.
B. When her car's windshield breaкs, Ciara has to pay only $100 of the $600 cost of
replacing it.
C. When her car's transmission goes out a month after the warranty expires, Ciara is
faced with a $1,100 repair bill.
D. Ciara finds it difficult to come up with a $787 auto insurance premium every six
months. - Correct Answer -When her car's windshield breaкs, Ciara has to pay only
$100 of the $600 cost of replacing it.
Which one of the following statements is correct regarding the benefits provided by
insurance?
A. Insurance reduces the financial consequences of loss exposures but not the related
uncertainty.
B. The primary role of insurance is to meet mandatory insurance requirements.
C. The reduction in losses paid by insurers due to ris к control measures benefits
individual insureds but not society as a whole.
D. Insurance helps reduce the financial burden to society by compensating accident
victims. - Correct Answer -Insurance helps reduce the financial burden to society by
compensating accident victims.
Shelton Industries experienced a fire in its manufacturing plant. Several employees
suffered burns and smoкe inhalation injuries as they tried to escape the building. Which
one of Shelton Industries' commercial property -casualty policies would pay for the
employees' injuries and illnesses? - Correct Answer -Wor кers compensation insurance
, Which one of the following represents uncertainty about outcomes that can be negative
or positive?