RCE2601
JAN/FEB FINAL EXAM 2026
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 2026
, January 2026
SECTION A (40 marks)
Question 1
(Compulsory – Answer all questions)
A1: Multiple-choice questions (5 × 2 = 10 marks)
Choose the correct answer.
1. A research paradigm refers to:
a) A method of data analysis
b) A shared worldview guiding research
c) A statistical technique
d) A step in the literature review
2. A research problem becomes scientifically valid when it is supported by:
a) Opinion
b) Internet sources
c) A comprehensive literature review
d) Class discussions
3. Which one is a key feature of critical reasoning?
a) Emotional persuasion
b) Logical argument supported by premises
c) Personal preference
d) Guesswork
4. In qualitative research, the selection of participants is based on:
a) Random sampling
b) Systematic numbering
c) Purposive selection
d) Flipping a coin
5. The purpose of an action research project is to:
a) Develop new statistical formulas
b) Improve practice through cycles of planning and reflection
3
, January 2026
c) Replace qualitative research
d) Eliminate literature studies
Question 2
TRUE or FALSE (5 × 1 = 5 marks)
Write True or False next to each statement.
2.1 A research question must always be written in statement format.
2.2 Logical flow in academic writing requires coherence between paragraphs.
2.3 Quantitative research assumes that multiple realities exist.
2.4 The literature review helps identify gaps in existing knowledge.
2.5 Ethics in research only applies to qualitative studies.
Question 3
MATCHING (5 × 1 = 5 marks)
Match Column A to Column B. Write only the correct letter next to the number.
Column A Column B
3.1 Ontology A. Rules guiding moral research conduct
3.2 Epistemology B. How knowledge is acquired
3.3 Action research C. Nature of reality
3.4 Ethical considerations D. Cycles of planning and reflection
3.5 Literature review E. Surveying existing knowledge
4
JAN/FEB FINAL EXAM 2026
UNIQUE NO.
DUE DATE: 2026
, January 2026
SECTION A (40 marks)
Question 1
(Compulsory – Answer all questions)
A1: Multiple-choice questions (5 × 2 = 10 marks)
Choose the correct answer.
1. A research paradigm refers to:
a) A method of data analysis
b) A shared worldview guiding research
c) A statistical technique
d) A step in the literature review
2. A research problem becomes scientifically valid when it is supported by:
a) Opinion
b) Internet sources
c) A comprehensive literature review
d) Class discussions
3. Which one is a key feature of critical reasoning?
a) Emotional persuasion
b) Logical argument supported by premises
c) Personal preference
d) Guesswork
4. In qualitative research, the selection of participants is based on:
a) Random sampling
b) Systematic numbering
c) Purposive selection
d) Flipping a coin
5. The purpose of an action research project is to:
a) Develop new statistical formulas
b) Improve practice through cycles of planning and reflection
3
, January 2026
c) Replace qualitative research
d) Eliminate literature studies
Question 2
TRUE or FALSE (5 × 1 = 5 marks)
Write True or False next to each statement.
2.1 A research question must always be written in statement format.
2.2 Logical flow in academic writing requires coherence between paragraphs.
2.3 Quantitative research assumes that multiple realities exist.
2.4 The literature review helps identify gaps in existing knowledge.
2.5 Ethics in research only applies to qualitative studies.
Question 3
MATCHING (5 × 1 = 5 marks)
Match Column A to Column B. Write only the correct letter next to the number.
Column A Column B
3.1 Ontology A. Rules guiding moral research conduct
3.2 Epistemology B. How knowledge is acquired
3.3 Action research C. Nature of reality
3.4 Ethical considerations D. Cycles of planning and reflection
3.5 Literature review E. Surveying existing knowledge
4
