ACS Chemistry 131 FINAL EXAM
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Atomic Structures
Ans: Know all the problems except #7,14,15
When looking at the atomic structure what does the left-hand
subscript represent
Ans: Left hand subscript = atomic number
When looking at the atomic structure what does the left-hand
superscript represent
Ans: The mass number
Where on the atomic structure would we find the ionic change (if the
isotope has one)
Ans: On the right hand super-script
The mass number = a combination of what two things
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Ans: Mass number is the sum of all the number of protons and
neutrons
The atomic number equals what?
Ans: The atomic number = the number of protons
- Found on left side subscript
If there is no charge on the isotope what can we assume about its # of
electrons
Ans: We can assume that its number of electrons is equal to its
number of protons
What is the definition of an isotope
Ans: Isotopes are forms of the same element that differ only in
their number of neutrons in the nuclei
- Atomic models will be the same with same subscripts on the
left but different superscripts on the left
Give an example of an isotope
Ans: ²³⁵U and ²³⁸U
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