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Sociology 2026 Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Sociology Ans: Systematic and scientific study of human social
behavior (including its origins, development, organization,
networks, and institutions).
© 2026 Assignment
Sociology particularly places special emphasis on studying
societies, both as individual entities and as elements of a
global perspective.
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Expert
Auguste Comte Ans: 1798-1857; Father of Sociology.
Began studying as a result of the chaos following the French
and Industrial Revolutions.
Most of his finding have been disregarded as they were based
on personal observation rather than objective investigation.
Scientific Method Ans: A logical, systematic approach to the
solution of a problem that entails a series of steps, including
collecting data, formulating a hypothesis, testing the
hypothesis, and stating conclusions.
Positivism Ans: The application of the scientific method
towards the analysis of society.
The belief that knowledge should be derived from scientific
observation, in this case particularly that society can best be
understood through scientific inquiry.
Sociology was first taught... Ans: University of Kansas in 1890.
, 2
University of Chicago in 1892.
Atlanta University in 1897.
First Department of Sociology founded at... Ans: McGill
University in Montreal, Canada in 1922.
Harvard in 1930.
University of California at Berkeley in 1950s.
© 2026 Assignment
Qualitative Sociology Ans: Understands societies by immersing
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oneself in the group's experiences.
Expert
Including in-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of
content sources as the source of its data.
developed by Albion Small.
Quantitative Sociology Ans: Understands societies by
observing the group.
Relies on statistical analysis to understand experiences and
trends.
Albion Small Ans: 1854-1926
developed qualitative sociology.
Anthropology Ans: The study of individual cultures in a
society, rather than the society as a whole.
Traditionally, it focuses on "primitive" cultures and their
languages, kinship patterns, and cultural artifacts.
, 3
Political Science Ans: The study of government in societies.
Psychology Ans: The study of the mental processes that occur
within an individual and how society effects them, specifically.
Particularly brain functions, memory, dreams, learning, and
perception.
Economics Ans: The study of production and distribution of a
society's goods and services.
© 2026 Assignment
Social Work v. Sociology Ans: Social Work is an applied
science, as it is designed to solve a specific problem using
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knowledge gleaned from sociological study.
Expert
Society Ans: group of people with common territory,
interaction, and culture.
Social Groups Ans: two or more peoplewho interact with one
another.
What is necessary for a society? Ans: Territory, Interaction,
Culture
Territory Ans: ...does not require geographic borders, only that
members of a society- as well as nonmembers- recognize that
land as belonging to that society.
Interaction Ans: Members of a society must come in contact
with one another.
Geographic distance and language barriers can separate
societies within a country.
, 4
Culture Ans: The shared language, values, beliefs, behavior,
and material that constitute a society's way of life.
Pluralistic Society Ans: A society which consists of several
distinct cultures and groups
Assimilation Ans: The process of shedding one's original
traditions in order to fit into a new society.
Melting Pot Ans: a society consisting of peoples from different
© 2026 Assignment
societies who blend together into a single mass society.
Equality Ans: The idea/belief that all people are of equal
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worth.
Expert
Informal mechanisms such as prejudice and discrimination,
work to elevate certain groups and oppress others, thusly
eliminating equality.
What are the basic characteristics of a hunter-gatherer society?
Ans: Family-based and driven,
Small and nomadic,
Generally Interdependent,
Labor division is based on sex, with men hunting and women
gathering.
Hunter-Gatherer Societies Ans: A nomadic people who live
chiefly by hunting, fishing, and harvesting wild food.
Fell out of style 12,000 years ago; before then most societies
were H-G.
Sociology 2026 Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
Sociology Ans: Systematic and scientific study of human social
behavior (including its origins, development, organization,
networks, and institutions).
© 2026 Assignment
Sociology particularly places special emphasis on studying
societies, both as individual entities and as elements of a
global perspective.
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
Auguste Comte Ans: 1798-1857; Father of Sociology.
Began studying as a result of the chaos following the French
and Industrial Revolutions.
Most of his finding have been disregarded as they were based
on personal observation rather than objective investigation.
Scientific Method Ans: A logical, systematic approach to the
solution of a problem that entails a series of steps, including
collecting data, formulating a hypothesis, testing the
hypothesis, and stating conclusions.
Positivism Ans: The application of the scientific method
towards the analysis of society.
The belief that knowledge should be derived from scientific
observation, in this case particularly that society can best be
understood through scientific inquiry.
Sociology was first taught... Ans: University of Kansas in 1890.
, 2
University of Chicago in 1892.
Atlanta University in 1897.
First Department of Sociology founded at... Ans: McGill
University in Montreal, Canada in 1922.
Harvard in 1930.
University of California at Berkeley in 1950s.
© 2026 Assignment
Qualitative Sociology Ans: Understands societies by immersing
Guru01 - Stuvia
oneself in the group's experiences.
Expert
Including in-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of
content sources as the source of its data.
developed by Albion Small.
Quantitative Sociology Ans: Understands societies by
observing the group.
Relies on statistical analysis to understand experiences and
trends.
Albion Small Ans: 1854-1926
developed qualitative sociology.
Anthropology Ans: The study of individual cultures in a
society, rather than the society as a whole.
Traditionally, it focuses on "primitive" cultures and their
languages, kinship patterns, and cultural artifacts.
, 3
Political Science Ans: The study of government in societies.
Psychology Ans: The study of the mental processes that occur
within an individual and how society effects them, specifically.
Particularly brain functions, memory, dreams, learning, and
perception.
Economics Ans: The study of production and distribution of a
society's goods and services.
© 2026 Assignment
Social Work v. Sociology Ans: Social Work is an applied
science, as it is designed to solve a specific problem using
Guru01 - Stuvia
knowledge gleaned from sociological study.
Expert
Society Ans: group of people with common territory,
interaction, and culture.
Social Groups Ans: two or more peoplewho interact with one
another.
What is necessary for a society? Ans: Territory, Interaction,
Culture
Territory Ans: ...does not require geographic borders, only that
members of a society- as well as nonmembers- recognize that
land as belonging to that society.
Interaction Ans: Members of a society must come in contact
with one another.
Geographic distance and language barriers can separate
societies within a country.
, 4
Culture Ans: The shared language, values, beliefs, behavior,
and material that constitute a society's way of life.
Pluralistic Society Ans: A society which consists of several
distinct cultures and groups
Assimilation Ans: The process of shedding one's original
traditions in order to fit into a new society.
Melting Pot Ans: a society consisting of peoples from different
© 2026 Assignment
societies who blend together into a single mass society.
Equality Ans: The idea/belief that all people are of equal
Guru01 - Stuvia
worth.
Expert
Informal mechanisms such as prejudice and discrimination,
work to elevate certain groups and oppress others, thusly
eliminating equality.
What are the basic characteristics of a hunter-gatherer society?
Ans: Family-based and driven,
Small and nomadic,
Generally Interdependent,
Labor division is based on sex, with men hunting and women
gathering.
Hunter-Gatherer Societies Ans: A nomadic people who live
chiefly by hunting, fishing, and harvesting wild food.
Fell out of style 12,000 years ago; before then most societies
were H-G.
